한국환경생태학회지 (Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology)

  • 제24권2호
  • /
  • Pages.194-201
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  • 2010
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  • 1229-3857(pISSN)
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  • 2288-131X(eISSN)
한국환경생태학회 (Korean Society of Environment and Ecology)
권호 표지

설악산 대청봉지역의 아고산대 산림식생

Subalpine Forest Vegetation of Daecheongbong Area, Mt. Seoraksan

  • 권혜진 (충남대학교 대학원 산림자원학과) ;
  • 권재환 (국립공원관리공단) ;
  • 한경숙 (전북대학교 대학원 생물학과) ;
  • 김무열 (전북대학교 생물과학부 & 생물다양성연구소) ;
  • 송호경 (충남대학교 산림환경자원학과)
  • Kwon, Hye-Jin (Dept. of Forestry Resources, Graduate School, Chungnam National Univ.) ;
  • Gwon, Jae-Hwan (Korea National Park Service) ;
  • Han, Kyeong-Suk (Dept. of Biology, Graduate School, Chonbuk National Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Mu-Yeol (Dept. of Biological Sciences & Korean Institute for Biodiversity Research, Chonbuk National Univ.) ;
  • Song, Ho-Kyung (Dept. of Environmental Forestry Resources, Chungnam National Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2009.12.30
  • 심사 : 2010.04.03
  • 발행 : 2010.04.30
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초록

본 연구는 설악산 대청봉지역의 아고산식물대에 분포하고 있는 식물군락을 분류하고, 식생과 토양환경과의 관계를 밝혀 이들을 보존하는데 필요한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 실시하였다. 대청봉지역의 아고산대 식물군락은 털진달래-사스래나무군락군으로 구분되었으며, 입지 환경에 따라 종조성을 달리하는 눈잣나무군락, 분비나무군락, 눈측백군락, 털진달래-사스래나무전형군락으로 구분되었다. 군락별 환경요인과 식생과의 ordination 분석 결과, 눈잣나무군락과 눈측백군락은 분비나무군락과 털진달래-사스래나무전형군락보다 전질소, 유효인산, 유기물함량 등의 양료가 다소 많은 입지에 분포하고 있었다. 분비나무군락과 털진달래-사스래나무전형군락이 눈잣나무군락과 눈측백군락보다 해발고가 다소 높은 입지에 분포하고 있었고, 눈잣나무군락과 눈측백군락은 북사면이나 북서사면에, 분비나무군락과 털진달래-사스래나무전형군락은 남서사면에 분포하는 것으로 나타났다.

This study was carried out to analyze vegetation and soil characteristic, and ordination of subalpine forest vegetation of Daecheongbong area, Mt. Seorak. Communities by characteristic in species composition of subalpine forest were classified into Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum - Betula ermani community group, Pinus pumila, Abies nephrolepis, Thuja koraiensis, and Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum - Betula ermanii typical community. The results of the correlation between forest communitie sand soil conditions of Daecheongbong area by DCCA ordination method are as follows: The Pinus pumila community and Thuja koraiensis community were mainly found in the high percentage area of total nitrogen, available phosphorous, organic matter in comparison with Abies nephrolepis community and Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum - Betula ermanii typical community. The Abies nephrolepis community and Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum - Betula ermanii typical community were mainly found in the high elevation area in comparison with Pinus pumila community and Thuja koraiensis community. The Pinus pumila community and Thuja koraiensis community were mainly found in the northern and northwestern direction, but Abies nephrolepis community and Rhododendron mucronulatum var. ciliatum - Betula ermanii typical community were mainly found in the southwestern direction.

키워드

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