DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Train Performance Simulation using Simulink for Generating Energy-efficient Speed Profiles

에너지 효율적인 속도 프로파일 생성을 위한 Simulink 기반 열차 성능 시뮬레이션

  • 강문호 (선문대 공대 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 한문섭 (한국철도기술연구원 전기신호연구본부 전력연구팀)
  • Received : 2010.07.02
  • Accepted : 2010.09.16
  • Published : 2010.10.01

Abstract

In this research TPS (Train Performance Simulation) blocks are designed using Simulink and applied to generate speed profiles for energy-efficient train operation. With a train operation mode of maximum powering, coasting, and maximum breaking, a breaking point is calculated from forward-backward running profiles. Then, GA (Genetic Algorithm) is used to solve a running time constraint, and a coasting point is produced from the searching process of GA. With the breaking point and the coasting point a speed profile is plotted. Train performance under a speed limit and gradient variations is simulated and resultant speed profiles are analyzed.

Keywords

References

  1. P.G. Howlett and P.J. Pudney, Energy-Efficient Train Control, Springer, 1995.
  2. Rongfang(Rachel) Liu a, Iakov M. Golovitcher, "Energy-efficient operation of rail vehicles", Transportation Research Part A, 37, pp. 917–932, 2003.
  3. Yeo, C., Koseki, T., "Optimization of Running Profile of Train by Dynamic Programming", National Convention of IEEJ, pp. 85-86, 2002.
  4. S.Y. Askey, Design and Evaluation of Decision Aids for Control of High-Speed Trains:Experiments and Model, Doctor's thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, June, 1995.
  5. K. K. Wong and T. K. Ho, "Dynamic coast control of train movement with genetic algorithm", International Journal of Systems Science, vol.35, no.13–14, pp. 835–846, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207720412331203633
  6. Hee-Soo Hwang, "Control Strategy for Optimal Compromise Between Trip Time and Energy Consumption in a High-Speed Railway", IEEE Trans. on Systemss, Man, and Cybernetics-Part A: Systems and Humans, vol.28, no.6, pp. 792-801, 1998.
  7. MathWorks, Simulink - Simulation and Model-Based Design.
  8. Jyh-Cheng Jong and Sloan Chang, "Algorithms for Generating Train Speed Profile", Journal of Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, no.6, pp.356-371, 2005.
  9. Moonho Kang, Moonseob Han, "A GA-based algorithm for generating a train speed profile optimizing energy efficiency", Journal of the Korean Society for Railway, vol.12, no.6, pp. 878-886, 2009.
  10. 철도청 (1994) 과천/분당선 인버터제어 전동차 정비지침서, pp. 146-151.