Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Evaluation of Dietary Squid Liver Powder-Soy Protein Concentrate Premix as a Fish Meal Substitute for Juvenile Olive Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus

치어기 넙치 사료의 어분 대체원으로써 대두농축단백을 이용하여 생산한 오징어간분의 평가

  • Kim, Young-Chul (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture/ FFNRC, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Bae, Sung-Su (Department of Aquaculture and Aquatic Science, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Ho (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture/ FFNRC, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Yeol (Department of Aquaculture and Aquatic Science, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Kim, Kang-Woong (Aquafeed Research Center, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Bai, Sung-Chul C. (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture/ FFNRC, Pukyong National University)
  • 김영철 (부경대학교 해양바이오신소재학과/사료영양연구소) ;
  • 배승수 (군산대학교 해양생명과학과) ;
  • 이준호 (부경대학교 해양바이오신소재학과/사료영양연구소) ;
  • 이정열 (군산대학교 해양생명과학과) ;
  • 김강웅 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 배승철 (부경대학교 해양바이오신소재학과/사료영양연구소)
  • Received : 2009.10.16
  • Accepted : 2010.07.28
  • Published : 2010.08.31
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Abstract

This study determined the proper inclusion levels of squid liver powder (SLP) - soy protein concentrate (SPC) premix as a fish meal (FM) substitute in the diet for juvenile olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). All the experimental diets were formulated to be isonitrogenous (50% crude protein) and isocaloric (17.1 kJ energy $g^{-1}$ diet). Five diets were formulated with SLP-(SPC) replacing 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of the FM (SLP $(SPC)_0$, SLP $(SPC)_25$, SLP $(SPC)_50$, SLP $(SPC)_75$, and SLP $(SPC)_100$, respectively). Triplicate groups of 12 fish averaging $5.56{\pm}0.10\;g$ ($mean{\pm}SD$) were fed one of the five experimental diets for 7 weeks. The weight gain (WG), specific growth rate (SGR), feed efficiency (FE), and protein efficiency ratio (PER) of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_0$ were significantly (P<0.05) higher than those of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_50$, SLP $(SPC)_75$ and SLP $(SPC)_100$, while those of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_0$ and SLP $(SPC)_25$ were similar. The whole-body crude protein content of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_0$ was significantly (P<0.05) lower than that of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_50$, SLP $(SPC)_75$, and SLP$(SPC)_100$, while those of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_0$ and SLP $(SPC)_25$ were similar. The whole-body crude lipid of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_0$ was significantly (P<0.05) lower than that of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_50$ and SLP $(SPC)_75$, while those of fish fed SLP $(SPC)_0$, SLP $(SPC)_25$ and SLP $(SPC)_100$ were similar. Based on the fish growth performance results obtained from this study, the SLP (SPC) premix can substitute up to 25% of the FM in the diets of juvenile olive flounder.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Grant : 고효율 배합사료 개발 및 실용 화 연구

Supported by : 국립수산과학원, 부경대학교 사료영양연구소

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