DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Nano Silica Dispersant on Hydration Properties of Cementitious Materials

시멘트의 수화특성에 대한 유·무기 복합 나노실리카의 영향

  • Kang, Hyun-Ju (Reasearch Institute of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Song, Myong-Shin (Reasearch Institute of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Hun (Department of Chemical Engineering Kangwon National University) ;
  • Song, Su-Jae (Wintec Glovis Co., Ltd.)
  • 강현주 (강원대학교 화학공학연구소) ;
  • 송명신 (강원대학교 화학공학연구소) ;
  • 박종헌 (강원대학교 삼척캠퍼스 화학공학과) ;
  • 송수재 ((주)윈텍글로비스)
  • Received : 2011.10.10
  • Accepted : 2011.11.28
  • Published : 2011.11.30

Abstract

In this study, as a material used to replace silica fumes for high strength concrete, nano-silica compound with organic functional group for dispersion and with inorganic silica group that can cause a pozzolan reaction is synthesized, These nano silica compound is divided into IC, which is nano size $SiO_2$ with irregularly combined hydroxyl group and carboxyl group, and RC, which is nano size $SiO_2$ with regularly combined hydroxyl group and carboxyl group. The effects of these nano silica compound on the hydration of cement are reviewed. As a result, all of synthesized nano-silica compounds have excellent dispersion on the cement flow, we think that dispersion property is the effect of air entraining by synthesized nano-silica compounds. The result of the microstructure observation showed that the particle size of the synthesized nano-silica is smaller than silica fume and spread evenly among the cement particles. In initial The phenomenon of strength decreasing occurred due to delayed hydration reaction by the synthesized nano-silica with carboxyl(-COOH) and hydroxyl(-OH) functional group.

Keywords

References

  1. S. H. Na, H. J. Kang, Y. J. Song, and M. S. Song, "Effect of Superplasticizer on the Early Hydration Ordinary Potland Cement(in Korean)," J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 47 [5] 387-93 (2010). https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.5.387
  2. N. Narayanan, P. Jarrod, and H. Akhter, "Hydration in High-Performance Cementitiou Systems Containing Vitreous Calcium Aluminosilicate or Silica Fume," Cement Concrete Res., 39 473-81 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2009.03.006
  3. J. K. Kim, S. G. Lee, J. Y. Kwon, G. S. Seo, S. S. Park, and H. C. Park., "Synthesis of Silica Nanopowder via Change in Polymer Gel Concentration(in Korean)," J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 42 [3] 205-10 (2005). https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2005.42.3.205
  4. J. S. Jang and H. S. Park, "Formation and Structure of Polyacrylamide-Silica Nano-composites by Sol-Gel Process," J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 83 1817-23 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1002/app.10116
  5. R. Lingberg, J. Sjoblom, and G. Sunholm, "Preparation of Silica Particles Utilizing the Sol-Gel and Emulsion-Gel Processes," Colloids Surfaces, 99 79-88 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1016/0927-7757(95)03117-V
  6. J. K. Kim, S. G. Lee, J. S. Shin, S. S. Hong, S. S. Park, and H. C. Park, "Synthesis of Alumina Nano Pareicles by PAA Gel Method from Kaolin(in Korean)," J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 41 [3] 253-58 (2004). https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2004.41.3.253
  7. I. Honma, S. Nomura, and H. Nakajima, "Protonic Conducting Organic/Inorganic Nanocomposite for Polymer Electrolyte Membranes," J. Membrane. Sci., 185 83-94 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(00)00636-0
  8. J. Y. Kim, H. M. Koo, K. J. Ihn, and K. D. Suh, "Synthesis of CdS Nanoparticles Dispersed Within Solutions and Polymer Films Using Amphiphilic Urethane Acrylate Chains," J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 15 [14] 103-109 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2008.08.005
  9. J. Y. Kim, C. H. Kim, D. J. Yoo, and K. D. Suh, "Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Aggregation of Tailor-made Urethane Acrylate Anionomers in Various Solvents and Their Network Structures," J. Polymer Sci. Part B: Polymer Physics, 38 [14] 1903-16 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-0488(20000715)38:14<1903::AID-POLB90>3.0.CO;2-P
  10. R. C. Hedden, B. J. Bauer, A. P. Smith, F. Grohn, and E. Amis, "Templating of Inorganic Nanoparticles by PAMAM/ PEG Dendrimer-star Polymers," Polymer, 43 [20] 5473-81 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-3861(02)00428-7
  11. K. Esumi, T. Hosoya, A. Suzuki, and K. Torigoe, "Formation of Ggold and Silver Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution of Sugar-persubstituted Poly(amidoamine) Dendrimers," J. Colloid Interface Sci., 22 [62] 346-52 (2000).

Cited by

  1. 콘크리트 내구성 향상을 위한 표면 보호용 시멘트 모르타르에서 실리카 및 개질 라텍스의 영향 vol.20, pp.12, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2019.20.12.715
  2. Construction of crystallization nucleation and network crosslinking structure in bamboo scrap/magnesium oxychloride composites via nano-SiO2 vol.15, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.11.041