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만성 뇌졸중 환자의 감각기능과 상지기능에 따른 일상생활활동 수행능력

The Influence of Sensory and Upper limb function on Activities of Daily Living of Patients with Chronic Cerebrovascular Accident

  • 송원일 (삼성서울병원 작업치료실) ;
  • 차태현 (경운대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 우희순 (우송대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Song, Won-Il (Division of Occupational Therapy, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Cha, Tae-Hyun (Division of Occupational Therapy, Kyungwoon University) ;
  • Woo, Hee-Soon (Division of Occupational Therapy, Woosong University)
  • 투고 : 2011.10.07
  • 심사 : 2011.12.13
  • 발행 : 2011.12.31

초록

본 본 연구는 만성 뇌졸중 환자에서 감각기능이 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 영향을 알아봄으로서 추후 감각기능 재활의 기초적 자료를 마련하고자 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 뇌졸중으로 진단 받은 후 6개월이 경과된 환자로 작업치료를 받고 있는 138명이었으며, 우측편마비 환자가 45명(33%), 좌측편마비 환자가 93명(67%) 이었다. 만성뇌졸중 환자들의 감각기능, 운동기능, 인지기능, 일상생활활동 수행능력을 검사하여 수집한 값을 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과 우측편마비 환자에서 환측(우측)의 서화지각과 고유수용성 감각은 개인위생기능과 유의한 상관관계, 좌측편마비 환자군에서는 건측 상지의 기능은 여러 일상생활활동 수행영역과 의미 있는 상관관계, 좌 우측 편마비 환자군 모두에서 건측 상지의 운동 기능과 일상생활활동 수행능력 간에는 유의한 상관관계가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between sensory function and performances in the activities of daily living in chronic CVA patients. One-hundred and thirty-eight CVA patients, who experienced their CVA more than 6 months ago, were recruited. Their sensory, motor and cognitive functions, as well as performances in activities of daily living were assessed and analysed. The results indicated that Graphesthesia and proprioception of the affected hand of patients with right hemiplegia showed statistically significant correlation with personal hygiene. The motor functions of the unaffected side in patients with left hemiplegia showed statistically meaningful correlation with ADL performances. The correlation between the motor function of upper limb of the unaffected side and the activities of daily living showed statistical significance in both right and left hemiplegia.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. The Factors Affecting Self-care Activities of Stroke Patients vol.22, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14519/jksot.2014.22.2.01
  2. Effects of Group Task-Oriented Circuit Training on Motor Function, ADLs and Quality of Life in Individuals with Chronic Stroke: A Case Study vol.16, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.3.1894