Food Science and Preservation (한국식품저장유통학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Preservation (한국식품저장유통학회)
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Antioxidative Activities of Methanol Extracts from Different Parts of Chrysanthemum zawadskii

구절초의 부위별 메탄올 추출물의 항산화활성

  • Chung, Hai-Jung (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Daejin University) ;
  • Jeon, In-Sook (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Daejin University)
  • 정해정 (대진대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 전인숙 (대진대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2011.04.20
  • Accepted : 2011.09.23
  • Published : 2011.10.30
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Abstract

The major objective of this study was to investigate the antioxidant activities of methanolic extracts from different parts (flower, leaf stem, and root) of Chrysanthemum zawadskii by employing various in-vitro assay systems. The extraction yields from the flower, leaf stem, and root were 18.347, 12.93, and 11.33-----, respectively. The total polyphenol content was highest in the flower (17.16 mg/100 g) and lowest in the root (11.33 mg/100 g). The antioxidant activities were raised within creasing amounts of extracts, and the extracts from the flower showed the highest effect on the superoxide anion radical scavenging, metal chelating on ferrous ions and reducing power. In addition, the leaf stem also showed good antioxidant activity in various systems. These results suggest that the methanolic extracts from the flower and leaf stem possess excellent antioxidant activities and may thus serve as potential sources of natural antioxidants.

실험에서는 구절초를 꽃, 잎 줄기, 뿌리 등의 부위별로 구분하여 메탄올로 추출하고 추출 수율, 총 폴리페놀 및 총 플라보노이드 함량, DPPH radical 소거능, ABTS radical 소거능, superoxide anion radical 소거능, 아질산염소거능, 철 이온에 대한 킬레이트 효과, 환원력 등을 측정하였다. 추출 수율은 꽃이 가장 높았고 총 폴리페놀 함량은 꽃에서 가장 높게 나타났고 뿌리에서 가장 낮게 나타났다. DPPH radical 소거능과 ABTS radical 소거능은 추출물의 농도가 증가함에 따라 증가하였고 꽃과 잎 줄기가 뿌리보다 높은 소거능을 나타내었다. Superoxide anion radical 소거활성도 추출물의 농도 증가에 따라 증가하여 꽃 부위가 가장 높게 나타났으나 DPPH나 ABTS radical 소거활성보다는 다소 낮은 수치를 보였다. 철 이온에 대한 킬레이트 효과는 추출물의 농도가 증가함에 따라 증가하였고 꽃에서 가장 높게 나타났고 뿌리에서 가장 낮게 나타났다. 환원력은 꽃과 잎 줄기에서 높게 나타났고 뿌리에서 낮게 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 종합하여 보면 총 폴리페놀 함량이 가장 높은 구절초 꽃이 높은 항산화활성을 보였고 그 다음으로 잎 줄기가 활성을 보임으로써 향후 천연 항산화제로서의 개발 가능성이 시시되었다.

Keywords

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