방호울타리의 충돌해석에 관한 연구

A Study on The Crash Analysis of Guard Rail

  • 민한기 (성화대학교 항공계열 항공정비학과) ;
  • 정종안 (송원대학 자동차과) ;
  • 김택 (전남과학대학 특수장비과) ;
  • 국진선 (한려대학교 방사선학과)
  • 투고 : 2011.08.08
  • 심사 : 2011.09.24
  • 발행 : 2011.10.15

초록

In guard rail crashes, the development of guard rail structure to ensure the maintenance of safety for passengers is very important. So, this paper focuses on understanding the possibility of efficient structural development considering crash strength of guard rail through computer simulation using the commercial code, LS-DYNA3D at the initial stage of guard rail development. For this study, guard rail structure was modeled using shell elements to represent major structural members and passenger car was modeled using plate elements of simple shape to do not have the drawing, and impact boundary conditions required by regulation was applied. In order to confirm the validity of the computational results, they were compared with the test results.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. NCHRP Report 350, 1993, Recommended Procedures for the Safety Performance Evaluation of Highway Features.
  2. EN, 1998, Road Restraint Systems, EN 1317-1-3, European Committee for Standardization.
  3. Kongju National University, 2000, Development of Bridge Guardrail System Using High Standard Tubed Thrie-Beam, Disaster Prevention Research Center Kongju National University.
  4. Road Management Division, 2001, Road Restraint Systems(A Business Manual of Vehicles Protection Safety Facilities Life Size Crash Test), Ministry of Construction & Transportation.
  5. Powell C. H., 1970, Computer Evaluation of Automobile Barrier Systems, U. C. Berkely, USA.
  6. Ross H. E., 2000, Evaluation of Roadside Features to Accommodate Vans, Minivans, Pickup Trucks and 4 Wheel Drive Vehicles, TTI(Texas A & M University), USA.
  7. Kongju National University, 2002, Performance Evaluation of Dong-A Thrie-Beam Guardrail System for Impact Conditions of 1.5Ton-113km/h - 20° Using Computer Program Barrier VII, Disaster Prevention Research Center Kongju National University.
  8. Han, S. Y., and Ko, S. H., 2002, "Design of a Protection Fence by Crashworthiness Analysis," Proceedings of the KSMTE Fall Conference 2002, pp. 487-492.
  9. ITS & Road Environment Division, 2001, Road Safety Facilities Installation and Management Guide(Vehicles Protection Safety Facilities Part), Ministry of Construction & Transportation.
  10. LS-DYNA, 2003, LS-DYNA User's Manual Version 970, LSTC Inc.