정보처리학회논문지B (The KIPS Transactions:PartB)

한국정보처리학회 (Korea Information Processing Society)
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상반신 포즈 추적을 위한 키포즈 기반 예측분포

Key Pose-based Proposal Distribution for Upper Body Pose Tracking

  • 오치민 (전남대학교 전자컴퓨터공학부) ;
  • 이칠우 (전남대학교 전자컴퓨터공학부)
  • 투고 : 2010.08.02
  • 심사 : 2010.10.14
  • 발행 : 2011.02.28
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⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Pictorial Structures(PS)는 동적 프로그래밍을 이용하여 인체의 포즈 추적 및 인식 하는 것에 매우 효과적인 방법으로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서 상반신 포즈는 PS와 Particle filter(PF)에 의한 동적 프로그래밍 기법으로 추적된다. PF와 같은 동적프로그래밍에서 마코프 연쇄 (Markov Chain) 기반 동적 움직임 모델은 높은 자유도를 갖는 상반신 포즈를 예측하기 어려운 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 키포즈 기반 예측분포이며, 이것은 상반신 실루엣과 키포즈(Key Pose)들 사이의 유사도를 참고하여 파티클(Particle)을 적절히 예측하는 것이다. 실험 결과를 통해 제안된 방법은 기존 방법 성능을 70.51% 향상시킨 것을 확인하였다.

Pictorial Structures is known as an effective method that recognizes and tracks human poses. In this paper, the upper body pose is also tracked by PS and a particle filter(PF). PF is one of dynamic programming methods. But Markov chain-based dynamic motion model which is used in dynamic programming methods such as PF, couldn't predict effectively the highly articulated upper body motions. Therefore PF often fails to track upper body pose. In this paper we propose the key pose-based proposal distribution for proper particle prediction based on the similarities between key poses and an upper body silhouette. In the experimental results we confirmed our 70.51% improved performance comparing with a conventional method.

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참고문헌

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