임상실습이 간호학생의 스트레스, 불안 및 자율신경계 변화에 미치는 영향

Effects of Clinical Training on Stress, Anxiety and Changes in Autonomic Nervous System in Nursing Students

  • 투고 : 2011.06.02
  • 심사 : 2011.08.01
  • 발행 : 2011.08.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of first clinical training on stress, anxiety and changes in autonomic nervous system in nursing students. Methods: Seventy-four nursing students were assigned to the experimental group (n=36) that had two weeks of clinical training, and the control group (n=38) that had only two weeks of regular classes. Perceived stress, state anxiety and heart rate variability (HRV) were measured at the beginning and end of the experiment. Results: Perceived stress in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group. However, State anxiety was not significantly different between the two groups. All indices of HRV except LF/HF ratio were significantly different between the two groups. LF norm in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group, and HF norm in the experimental group was significantly lower than in the control group. Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be suggested that clinical training increases the perceived stress and affects the changes in autonomic nervous system in nursing students.

키워드

참고문헌

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