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Purification of Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitory Peptide from Squid Todarodes pacificus Skin

오징어(Todarodes pacificus) 껍질로부터 Angiotensin I 전환효소 저해 펩티드의 분리 정제

  • Lee, Jung-Kwon (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Jeon, Joong-Kyun (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Byun, Hee-Guk (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 이정권 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과) ;
  • 전중균 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과) ;
  • 변희국 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과)
  • Received : 2011.02.25
  • Accepted : 2011.04.12
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

In this study, an angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor from squid skin was purified and characterized. Squid (Todarodes pacificus) skin protein isolates were hydrolyzed using six commercial proteases: alcalase, ${\alpha}$-chymotrypsin, neutrase, papain, pepsin, and trypsin. The peptic hydrolysate had the highest ACE inhibitory activity. The ACE inhibitory peptide was purified using Sephadex G-25 column chromatography and reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with a $C_{18}$ column. The purified ACE inhibitory peptide was identified and sequenced, and found to consist of seven amino acid residues: Ser-Ala-Gly-Ser-Leu-Val-Pro (657Da). The $IC_{50}$ value of the purified ACE inhibitory peptide was 766.2 ${\mu}M$, and Lineweaver-Burk plots suggested that the purified peptide acts as a noncompetitive ACE inhibitor. These results suggest that the ACE inhibitory peptide purified from the peptic hydrolysate of squid skin may be of benefit in developing antihypertensive drugs and functional foods.

Keywords

References

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