DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

TGA를 이용한 Fe2O3/ZrO2의 환원/물 분해/공기산화 kinetic 연구

Kinetics Study on the Reduction with Methane, Oxidation with Water and Oxidation with Air of Fe2O3/ZrO2 Using TGA

  • 남현우 (한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지연구센터) ;
  • 강경수 (한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지연구센터) ;
  • 배기광 (한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지연구센터) ;
  • 김창희 (한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지연구센터) ;
  • 조원철 (한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지연구센터) ;
  • 김영호 (충남대학교 공업화학과) ;
  • 박주식 (한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지연구센터)
  • Nam, Hyun-Woo (Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Kang, Kyoung-Soo (Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Bae, Ki-Kwang (Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Hee (Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Cho, Won-Chul (Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Kim, Young-Ho (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National Univ.) ;
  • Park, Chu-Sik (Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
  • 투고 : 2011.04.01
  • 심사 : 2011.04.22
  • 발행 : 2011.04.30

초록

A set of kinetics study on the reduction with $CH_4$, oxidation with steam and oxidation with air was performed for $Fe_2O_3/ZrO_2$. $Fe_2O_3/ZrO_2$ was prepared by aerial oxidation method. The reactivity experiments were performed in a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) with different reacting gas concentrations and temperatures. The obtained activation energy of reduction by methane, oxidation by water and oxidation by air are 219 kJ/mol, 238 and 20 respectively.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김종원, 박주식, 황갑진, 배기광, "열화학적 수소 제조 기술", 에너지공학, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2006, pp. 107-117.
  2. 조미선, 김우진, 우성웅, 박주식, 강경수, 최상일, "M-ferrite를 이용한 열화학적 수소제조 (M = Co, Ni, Mn)", 한국신.재생에너지학회, Vol. 2, 2006, pp. 69-74
  3. 조미선, 김우진, 김창희, 강경수, 김영호, 박주식, "고 에너지 볼 밀링을 통한 CO-ferrite 제조 및 열적 환원에 대한 연구", 한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집, Vol. 17, No. 3, 2006, pp. 309-316.
  4. 류재춘, 이동희, 김영호, 양현수, 박주식, 황갑진, 김종원, "$M/Fe_{2}O_{3}$(M=Rh, Ce 및 Zr) 혼합 산화물의 산화-환원을 이용한 수소 저장 특성", 한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집, Vol. 17, No. 1, 2006, pp. 21-30.
  5. 서용석, 서동주, 서유택, 윤왕래, "메탄 수증기 개질반응기에서 연소, 열전달 및 개질반응 특성 연구", 한국연소학회 제31회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집, 2005. 1, pp. 50-57.
  6. 나익환, 채태영, 방병열, 양원, "메탄의 무촉매 부분산화를 통한 합성가스 제조 연구", 한국연소학회 제 38회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집, 2009. 5, pp. 51-56.
  7. 백승철, 손정락, 송성진, "석탄가스화 화학반응의 기본 특성 분석 연구", 대한기계학회 대한기계학회 2008도 추계학술대회, 2008. 11, pp. 3125-3130.
  8. 배정환, 정경화, 임송택, 정윤화, "수소제조 비용측정", 에너지경제연구원 연구보고서 07-10 2007. 12, pp. 1-318.
  9. 정경화, 안지운, 배정환, 장종화, "미래 수소 경제 실현을 위한 기반구축 연구", 에너지경제연구원 연구보고서", 08-14 2008. 12, pp. 1-173.
  10. 류호정, 이승용, 김홍기, 박문희, "매체순환식 가스연소기용 산소공여입자들의 환원반응성에 미치는 $CO_{2}$ 농도의 영향", 한국수소 및 신에너지학회논문집, Vol. 20, No. 3, 2009, pp. 245-255.
  11. Magnus Ryden, Anders Lyngfelt, Tobias Mattisson, "Synthesis gas generation by chemical-looping reforming in a continuously operating laboratory reactor", Fuel, Vol. 85, Issue 12-13, 2006, pp. 1631-1641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2006.02.004
  12. Luis F. de Diego, Maria Ortiz, Francisco Garcia- Labiano, juan Adanez, Alberto Abad, Pilar Gayan, "Hydrogen production by chemical-looping reforming in a circulating fluidized bed reactor using Ni-based oxygen carriers", Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 192, Issue 1, 2009, pp. 27-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.11.038
  13. Jens Wolf, Marie Anheden, Jinyue Yan, "Comparison of nickel - and iron-based oxygen carriers in chemical looping combustion for $CO_{2}$ capture in power generation", Fuel, Vol. 84, Issues. 7-8, 2005, pp. 993-1006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2004.12.016
  14. Magnus Ryden, Anders Lyngfelt, "Novel oxygencarrier materials for chemical-looping combustion and chemical-looping reforming; LaxSr1-xFeyCO1- yO3-$\delta$ perovskites and mixed-metal oxydes of NiO, $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ and $Mn_{3}O_{4}$", International journal of greenhouse gas control 2, 2003, pp.21-36.
  15. Ryu, H. J., Jin, G. T. and Yi, C. K., "Demonstration of Inherent $CO_{2}$ Separation and No NOx Emission in a 50 kW Chemical-LoopingCombustor: Continuous Reduction and Oxidation Experiment", Proceedings of 7th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, Vancouver, Canada, September 5-9, 1907-1910 (2004).
  16. Nobuyuki Gokon, Tomoki Hasegawa, Shingo Takahashi, Tatsuya Kodama, "Thermochemical two-step water-splitting for hydrogen production using Fe-YSZ particles and a ceramic foam device", Energy, Vol. 33, Issue. 9, 2008, pp. 1407-1416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2008.04.011
  17. Paolo Chiesa, Giovanni Lozza, Alberto Malandrino, Matteo Romano, Vincenzo Piccolo, "Three-reactor chemical looping process for hydro gen production", International journal of hydrogen energy, Vol. 33, Issue 9, 2008, pp. 2233-2245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.02.032
  18. Wenguo Kiang, Shiyi Chen, Zhipeng Xue, Xiaoyan Sun, "Investigation of coal gasification hydrogen and electricity co-production pland with threereactors chemical looping process", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 35, Issue 16, 2010, pp. 8580-8591. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.04.167
  19. Kyoung-Soo Kang, Chang-Hee Kim, Ki-kwang Bae, Won-Chul Cho, Sung-Hyun Kim, Chu-sik Park, "Oxygen-carrier selection and thermal analysis of the chemical-looping process for hydrogen production", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 35, Issue 22, 2010, pp. 12246-12254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.08.043
  20. Adanez, J., de Diego, L.F., Garcia-Labiano, F., Gayan, P., Abad, A., Palacios, J.M., "Selection of oxygen carriers for chemical-looping combustion", Energy Fuels, Vol. 18, 2004, pp. 371-377. https://doi.org/10.1021/ef0301452
  21. Qamar Zafar, Alberto Abad, Tobias Mattisson, Borje Gevert, Michael Stand, "Reduction and oxidation kinetics of $Mn_{3}O_{4}/Mg-ZrO_{2}$ oxygen carrier particles for particles for chemical-looping coumbustion", Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 62, Issue 23, 2007, pp. 6556-6567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2007.07.011
  22. T. Kodama, N. Gokon, R. Yamamoto, "Thermochemical two-step water splitting by $ZrO_{2}$-supported $NixFe_{3}-xO_{4}$ for solar hydrogen production", Solar Energy, Vol. 82, Issue. 1, 2008, pp. 73-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2007.03.005
  23. 김우진, 강경수, 김창희, 조원철, 강용, 박주식, "지지체의 변화에 따른 Ni-페라이트의 2단계 열화학 사이클 반응 특성에 관한 연구", 한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집, 2008, Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 505-513.