Protective Effects of Maekmundong-tang on Elastase-induced Lung Injury

Elastase 매개성 폐조직 손상에 대한 맥문동탕(麥門冬湯)의 보호효과

  • Kim, Hyoung-Won (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Yang, Su-Young (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Hee (Dept. of Neurophysiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • NamGung, Uk (Dept. of Neurophysiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Park, Yang-Chun (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 김형원 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 양수영 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 김민희 (대전대학교 한의과대학 신경생리학교실) ;
  • 남궁욱 (대전대학교 한의과대학 신경생리학교실) ;
  • 박양춘 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실)
  • Received : 2011.02.07
  • Accepted : 2011.03.03
  • Published : 2011.03.30

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of Maekmundong-tang (MMDT) on an elastase-induced COPD model. Materials and Methods: The extract of MMDT was treated to A549 cells and elastase-induced COPD mice model. Then, various parameters such as cell-based cytoprotective activity and histopathological findings were analyzed. Results: MMDT showed a protective effect on elastase-induced cytotoxicity in A549 cells. This effect was correlated with analysis for caspase 3 levels, collagen and elastin contents, protein level of Cdk1, and gene expression of TNF-${\alpha}$ and IL-$1{\beta}$ in A549 cells. MMDT treatment also revealed a protective effect on the elastase-induced COPD mice model. This effect was evidenced via histopathological finding including immunofluorescence stains against elastin, collagen, and caspase 3, and protein level of Cdc2 in lung tissue. Conclusion: These data suggest that MMDT has pharmaceutical properties on COPD. This study can provide scientific evidence for the efficacy of MMDT for clinical application to patients with COPD.

Keywords

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