Korean Journal of Agricultural Science (농업과학연구)

Institute of Agricultural Science, CNU (충남대학교 농업과학연구소)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Vegetation survey in nature-friendly small streams for each protection method

자연형 소하천의 호안공법별 식생분포 조사

  • 이강석 (괴산군청) ;
  • 박진기 (충북대학교 지역건설공학과 대학원) ;
  • 연규방 (충청대학 토목과) ;
  • 박종화 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 지역건설공학과)
  • Received : 2011.03.07
  • Accepted : 2011.06.20
  • Published : 2011.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Riparian vegetation distribution patterns and diversity relative to various fluvial geomorphic channel patterns, stream bank stabilization methods, and stream flow processes are described and interpreted for selected nature-friendly small stream bank protection of Goesan, central Korea. Idong Stream Pilot Project, which began in May 2003 and finished in December 2003, was selected to develop effective methods which was nature-friendly stream bank protection. The project aim to maintain or increase stream bank stabilization ecosystem goods and services while protecting downstream and stream bank ecosystem. A number of protecting methods which were a Flight of fieldstone, Vegetation block, Green river block, Stone net, Green environment block, Eco friendly cobble, Vegetation mat and Geo-green cell and Firefly block were applied on the bank of Idong stream. The stream sites have been monitored about vegetation conditions each method in 2007. We selected six points to separately investigate in left and right bank. The main purpose of this study was to find out suitable methods and to improve stream restoration techniques for ecosystem. On the stream bank, H environment block method (9.7) was the highest average of vegetation coverage and Firefly block method (3.87) was the lowest average in applied methods.

Keywords

References

  1. Anon. 1997. Vegelation Classification Standard. FGDC-STD-005 . Federal Geographic Data Committee. URL: http ://www. fgdc.gov/standards/documents/standards/ vegetation.
  2. Bcmhardt ES, Palmcr MA, Allan JD, Alcxander G, Barnas K, Brooks S, Carr J, Clayton S, Dahm C, Follstad-Shah J, Galat D, Gloss S, Goodwin P, Hart D, I-IHssett B, Jenkinson R, Katz S, Kondolf GM, Lake PS, Lave R, Meyer JL, O'Don TK, 2005. Synthesizing U.S. river restoration efforts. Science 308: 636-637. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1109769
  3. Brookes A, Shields FD, 1996. River Channel Restoration: Guiding Principles for Sustainable Projects. Chichester (UK): John Wiley and Sons.
  4. Ko KS, Kim YS. 1988. Color Illustrated Guide to Korean Flora. Kyohak Pub. [in Korean]
  5. Ko KS, 1991. Illustrated guide to Korean Flora Search. Academy Pub. [in Korean]
  6. Ku JO, Korea Agricultural System Society (KASS). 2002. Illustrated Guide to Korean Weed. Korea AgricuIturaI System Society. [in Korean]
  7. Lce GS, Park JH, Yeon KB. 2010. Analysis of hydrodynamic characteristics apply to nature-friendly stream protection method. KCID Journal 7(2): 71-81. [in Korean]
  8. LfU (Landesanstalt f. Umweltschutz Baden Wuelttemberg). 1992. Handbuch Wasserbau 2. Gewaesserentwicklungsplammg. Karlsruhe.
  9. Maarel E. 2004. Vegetation Ecology. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 9-18.
  10. MOCT (Minishy of Consh'uction & Transportation). 2005. River Design Criteria. Korea Water Resources Association.
  11. Mucina and Ladislav. 1997. Classification of vegetation: Past, present and future. J. of Vegetation Science 8: 751-760. https://doi.org/10.2307/3237019
  12. Nakamura K, Amano K, Tockner K. 2006. River restoration: European perspectives and lessons for Japan. Ecology and Civil Engineering 8: 201-214. https://doi.org/10.3825/ece.8.201
  13. NRA (National Rivers Authority). 1992. River Corridor Survey: Methods and Procedure. Conservation Technical Handbook No. I.
  14. NRC (National Research Council). 1992. Restoration of aquatic ecosystems: science, technology, and public policy. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
  15. Rodwell JS, Schamineee JH, Mucina L, Pignatti S, Dring J, Moss D. 2002. The diversity of European vegetation. An overview of phytosociological alliances and their relationships to EUNlS habitats. Report EC-LNV nr. 2002/054, Wageningen, NL.
  16. Specht R, Roe EM, Boughton VH. 1974. Conservation of major plant commullities in Australia and Papua New Guinea. Aust. J. Bot. Supplement 7.
  17. USACE (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). 1989. Environmental engineering for local flood control channels. EM 1110- 1205, Washington, D.C.
  18. Westhoff V, van der Maarel. 1973. The Braun-Blanquet Approach. In: Whittaker, R.H. (ed.) Handbook of Vegetation Science. Part V. Ordination and Classification of Communities: 6 17-726. Junk, The Hague, NL.
  19. Westhoff V. van der Maarel. 1978. The Braun-Blanquet Approach. In: Whittaker, R.H. (Ed.) Classification of plant communities. Boston: Junk, 617-726.
  20. Woo H, Kim C. Han M. 2005. Situation and prospect of ecological engineering for stream restoration in Korea, KSCE J. of Civil Eng. 9(1): 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829093