A Clinical Study about the Comparison of Clinical Characteristics Between Male and Female Patients with Headache

두통(頭痛)의 남녀(男女) 차이(差異)에 관한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察) - ${\ll}$동의보감(東醫寶鑑).기(氣)${\gg}$의 용약법(用藥法)을 중심(中心)으로 -

  • Lee, Byung-Gwon (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Kam, Chul-Woo (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Park, Dong-Il (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Kim, Won-Il (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Kwon, Kyoung-Man (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Kim, Koang-Lok (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Lee, Su-Young (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Bae, Su-Hyun (Dept. of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Kang, Na-Ru (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Eui University)
  • 이병권 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 감철우 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 박동일 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김원일 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 권경만 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김광록 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 이수영 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 배수현 (동의대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 강나루 (동의대학교 한의과대학 안이비인후피부과학교실)
  • Received : 2011.01.06
  • Accepted : 2011.02.14
  • Published : 2011.06.27

Abstract

Objectives : The Aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics of male and female patients who have been suffered from headaches. The investigation was undertaken based on Qi-section(Methods of prescribing oriental herbal medicine) from DongEuiBoGam(東醫寶鑑). Methods: A statistical survey was conducted to compare the difference in clinical characteristics between male and female patients experiencing headaches. Oriental medical Diagnosis was used to classify all parients under the following categories Qi-deficiency (氣虛), Jing-dificiency (精虛), Food-stagnation (食積), Damp-accumulation (痰飮), Qi-stagnation (氣滯). Patients were treated using acupuncture therapy and herbal medicines. Results : 1. The ratio between male and female patients was about 1:3. 2. It showed that periods of illness were longer in female patients than in male patients. 3. The total number of treatments received was higher in female patients than in male patients. 4. Statistically, most female patients had Metopodynia and Migraines(Rt.), while male patients suffered mostly from Laryngalgia. 5. Male patients had feelings of strain in the head and female patients had splitting headaches. 6. Musculo-skeletal System and General Symptoms were frequently observed in male patients. Digestive System and Nervous System were frequently observed in female patients. 7. Results from oriental medical Diagnosis showed that male patients mostly had Qi-deficiency, ling-deficiency while the majority of female patients had Food-stagnation, Damp-accumulation, Qi-stagnation. 8. The recovery time for male patients was shorter than it was for female patients. The recurrence rate of the headaches were higher for female patients. Prognosis was better than in female patients in comparison to male patients. Conclusions : The statistical survey conducted was based on Qi-section of DongEuiBoGam. It had significant differences in clinical characteristics between male & femal patients.

Keywords

References

  1. 김승민. 두통의 내과적 치료. 통증. 1997 ; 7 : 3-7.
  2. 김지윤, 홍현우, 김재연, 김기탁, 허태율, 박동일, 감철우. 東醫寶鑑에 따른 偏, 痰厥및 氣厥頭痛 환자의 임상적 고찰. 대한한방내과학회지. 2005 ; 26(4) : 806-19.
  3. 전국한의과대학심계내과학교실. 心系內科學. 서울 : 군자출판사. 2006 : 299-316.
  4. 하영일. 두통클리닉. 서울 : 고려의학. 1995 : 55-65, 71-3, 115, 281-93.
  5. 정인태, 이상훈, 김수영, 차남현, 김건식, 이두익, 이재동, 임사비나, 이윤호, 최도영. 만성두통환자에 대한 동서협진의 임상적 연구. 대한침구학회지. 2005 ; 22(3) : 93-104.
  6. 황의완,김지혁. 동의정신의학. 서울 : 현대의학서적사. 1992 : 355-8.
  7. 배승철 주해. 黃帝內經讀解. 서울 : 성보사. 2000 : 66, 116, 162-5, 221, 265, 284.
  8. 이용태, 이동민, 박성하. 두통의 원인에 따른 형상의학적 고찰 - 동의보감을 중심으로. 동의생리병리학회지. 2007 ; 21(4) : 835-41.
  9. 李慶雨. 黃帝內經素問1. 서울 : 여강출판사. 2001 : 155-75, 11-52, 435-50, 533-74, 361-74.
  10. 이인주, 윤창열. 대한 남녀의 차이에 근거한 남녀형상의 의학적 운용에 대한 연구. 대한한의학원전학회지. 2006 ; 19(1) : 47-109.
  11. 이인주, 동의보감의 목차에 대한 연구, 대한형상의학회지. 2004 ; 5(1) : 136-71.
  12. 東醫寶鑑. 하동 : 동의보감출판사. 2005 : 79, 261-7, 329, 443-69, 679-89, 804-12, 815-47, 915-31, 932-43, 1005, 1531-9, 1250-4.
  13. 이승기. 두통을 主訴로 하여 내원한 환자 45명에 관한 임상 연구. 동의신경정신과 학회지. 2001 ; 12(1) : 209-17.
  14. 김정범. 한방병리학. 한의문화사. 2007 : 323, 81-6, 87-93, 94-109, 317-9, 325-6.
  15. 심성흠, 감철우, 김진영, 백상인, 이병권, 손호영. 五行和鍼法의 이론적 고찰 및 운용. 대한경락경혈학회지. 2009 ; 26(4) : 119-33.
  16. 李慶雨. 黃帝內經素問2. 서울 : 여강출판사. 2001 : 341-70.
  17. 李慶雨. 黃帝內經素問3. 서울 : 여강출판사. 2001 : 417-50, 190-220.
  18. 金達鎬, 金重漢. 黃帝內經靈樞. 서울 : 의성당. 2002 : 247-88.
  19. 尹暢烈外1人編著. 難經硏究集成. 대전 : 주민출판사. 2002 : 136, 220, 226, 306.
  20. 李梴. 현토의학입문. 서울 : 한성사. 1983 : 4, 39, 43-5, 94-6.
  21. 李鳳效外. 韓方診斷學. 서울 : 성보사. 1988 : 186.
  22. 대한한방신경정신과학회. 한방신경정신의학. 경기도 파주시 : 집문당. 2006 : 156-61.
  23. 河榮一. 두통클리닉. 서울 : 고려의학. 1995 : 56, 60, 65-9, 71, 103-4, 114-5.
  24. 정행규. 특강동의보감. 하동 : 동의보감출판사. 2007 : 38, 137, 491-2.
  25. 이인규, 너와 나의 세계. 서울 : 지산출판사. 2000 : 153-4.
  26. 박인규. 지산선생 임상학특강II. 서울 : 지산출판사. 2003 : 36.