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폐열 회수용 사판식 스팀 팽창기 설계

Design of a Swash Plate Type of Steam Expander for Waste Heat Recovery

  • 김현재 (인천대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김현진 (인천대학교 기계공학과)
  • Kim, Hyun-Jae (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, lncheon University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Jin (Department of Mechanical Engineering, lncheon University)
  • 투고 : 2010.11.11
  • 심사 : 2011.03.04
  • 발행 : 2011.05.10

초록

For a steam Rankine cycle to recover waste heat from the exhaust gas of an Internal combustion engine, a swash plate type of expander as a power conversion unit has been designed. Numerical simulation has been carried out to estimate the performance of the designed expander. With the steam pressure and temperature of 35 bar and $300^{\circ}C$ at the expander inlet, respectively, the expander was estimated to produce the shaft power output of about 2.67 kW from the exhaust gas waste heat of 25.2 kW. The expander output increased almost linearly with the amount of exhaust gas waste heat in the range of from 5~40 kW, and the expander and Rankine cycle efficiencies showed gradual decreases in the ranges of 72.2%~69.5% and 10.8%~10.4%, respectively.

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과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 인천대학교

참고문헌

  1. Husband, W. and Beyene, A., 2008, Low-grade heat-driven Rankine cycle, a feasible study, International Journal of Energy Research, Vol. 32, pp. 1371-1382.
  2. Kim, H. J., Ahn, J. M., Park, I. and Rah, P. C., 2007, Scroll expander for power generation from a low-grade steam source, Journal of Power and Energy, Vol. 221, No.5, pp. 705-711. https://doi.org/10.1243/09576509JPE392
  3. Endo, T., Kawajiri, S., Kojima, Y., Takahashi, K., Baba, T., Ibaraki, S., Takahashi, T., and Shinohara, M., 2007, Study on Maximizing Exergy in Automotive Engines, 2007SAE 2007-01-0257.
  4. Diego, A., Arias, Timothy, A., Shedd, and Ryan, K., Jester, 2006, Theoretical Analysis of Waste Heat Recovery from an Internal Combustion Engine in a Hybrid Vehicle, 2006SAE 2006-01-1605.
  5. Development of steam powered co-generation system for automobile fuel consumption improvement, Ministry of Knowledge Economy Technical Report[1], April 2010.

피인용 문헌

  1. Optimization of Design Pressure Ratio of Positive Displacement Expander for Engine Waste Heat Recovery of Vehicle vol.21, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2012.21.4.411