가족공유 가사노동시간 및 영향요인 연구

Time Use of Family Housework and the Influencing Factors on It

  • 이기영 (서울대학교 소비자아동학부) ;
  • 이현아 (서울대학교 소비자아동학부) ;
  • 김외숙 (한국방송통신대학교 가정학과) ;
  • 이연숙 (고려대학교 가정교육과) ;
  • 조희금 (대구대학교 가정복지학과) ;
  • 이승미 (우석대학교 실버복지학과) ;
  • 김주희 (서울대학원 소비자학과) ;
  • 한영선 (고려대학교 대학원 가정학과)
  • Lee, Ki-Young (Dept. of Consumer Studies & Resource Management, Seoul National Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Ah (Dept. of Consumer Studies & Resource Management, Seoul National Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Oi-Sook (Dept. of Home Economics, Korea National Open Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Yon-Suk (Dept. of Home Economics Education, Korea Univ.) ;
  • Cho, Hee-Keum (Dept. of Family Welfare, Daegu Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Mi (Dept. of Senior Welfare, Woosuk Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Joo-Hee (Dept. of Consumer Studies & Resource Management, Seoul National Univ.) ;
  • Han, Young-Sun (Dept. of Home Economics, Graduate School of Korea Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2011.04.01
  • 심사 : 2011.05.25
  • 발행 : 2011.05.31

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the family sharing time of housework and to examine the sharing time with family is influenced by socio-demographic variables. The Time Use Survey data collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 2009 is used. Among the total sample of 21,000 individuals, 9,179 samples who are married, aged from 20 to 59 years old and non-farmers are selected for analysis. The statistical methods are frequency, percentage, crosstabulation, t-test, and regression analysis. The following is a summary of the major findings. First, comparison of men and women shows women spend more time on housework than men do. But sharing housework time with family for men increase on Sunday. Performer average is almost same in men and women. Secondly, the family sharing time on housework is longer on Sunday. It is due to increase of men's family sharing time. It means that men's time substitute for women's housework. Thirdly, the influencing factors on family sharing housework are gender, age, education, presence of spouses, monthly income, dual earner status, weekly working hours, gender role atittude and presence of preschoolers. Family sharing housework is not only household labor but also family pleasure time. It means family policy should focus on making family time for workers fundamentally. And family policy needs to make a system of educational program for work-family balance.

키워드

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