Relationship between oral health quality of life and oral health-related factors in patients with successful dental implants

임플란트 완성 환자의 구강건강관련 삶의 질과 관련 요인

  • Park, Jung-Hyun (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Masan University) ;
  • Urm, Sang-Hwa (Dept. of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Kwun, Hyeon-Sook (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Masan University) ;
  • Cho, Gab-Suk (Dept. of Health, Graduate School, Kosin University) ;
  • Heo, Seung-Ju (Dept. of Dental hygiene, Taegu science University) ;
  • Lee, So-Young (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Masan University) ;
  • Yu, Byeng-Chul (Dept. of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Kosin University)
  • 박정현 (마산대학 치위생과) ;
  • 엄상화 (인제대학교 의학대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 권현숙 (마산대학 치위생과) ;
  • 조갑숙 (고신대학교 일반대학원 보건과학과) ;
  • 허승주 (대구과학대학 치위생과) ;
  • 이소영 (마산대학 치위생과) ;
  • 유병철 (고신대학교 의학대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2011.09.20
  • Accepted : 2011.10.15
  • Published : 2011.10.30

Abstract

Objectives : This study was purposed to estimate the level of oral health quality of life and the relationship between health-related factors and oral health quality of life in patients with successful dental implants. Methods : This questionnaire survey was conducted during the period from December 2009 to March 2010 with 126 patients confirmed successful dental implants in Busan. The oral health related quality of life and oral health-related factors were estimated with OHIP-14 and 8 oral health characteristics, respectively. Data analysis was performed with descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis using SAS(ver 9.1) program. Results : The score of oral health quality of life in patients with successful dental implants was $12.25{\pm}7.82$. The scores of subscale of the oral health quality of life were $1.24{\pm}1.35$ in social disability, $1.60{\pm}1.37$ in handicap, $1.60{\pm}1.44$ in psychological disability, $1.70{\pm}1.38$ in functional limitation, $1.81{\pm}1.35$ in physical disability, $2.14{\pm}1.46$ in physical pain, $2.17{\pm}1.46$ in psychological discomfort, respectively. The related factors of oral health quality of life in patients with successful dental implants were absence of other type prosthesis and experience of tooth brushing education. Conclusions : The oral health related quality of life in patients with successful dental implants was relatively good condition. Social supports and chances for high quality denture and tooth brushing educations are needed to improve oral health related quality of life in patients with dental implants.

Keywords

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