The Structural Relationship among Academic stress, Achievement motivation, Learning environment, School flow, Learning persistence in Cyber Education

사이버수업에서 학업스트레스, 성취동기, 학습환경, 학교몰입, 학습지속의향간의 구조적 관계

The purpose of the present study is to examine the structural relationship among academic stress, achievement motivation, learning environment, school flow and learning persistence in cyber education. For this study, 879 students who were enrolled in S cyber university in Korea was chosen to conduct the survey. Achievement motivation was measured in the beginning of the semester. Academic stress, learning environment, school flow, and learning persistence were measured at the end of the semester through the web survey system. The results of this study were as follows: First, academic stress, achievement motivation, and learning environment significantly affected school flow. Second, academic stress, achievement motivation, and school flow affected learning persistence, but didn't affect learning environment significantly. The results imply that academic stress, achievement motivation, and school flow should be considered as the significant elements for constructing cyber education environments to enhance students' learning persistence.

본 연구의 목적은 사이버수업에서 학업스트레스, 성취동기, 학습환경, 학교몰입 및 학습지속의향간의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2010년 2학기 S 사이버대학의 879명을 대상으로 학기 초에는 성취동기를, 학기 말에는 학업스트레스, 학습환경, 학교몰입, 학습지속의향을 조사하는 총 2차에 걸친 온라인 설문을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 학업스트레스, 성취동기, 학습환경이 학습몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 둘째, 학업스트레스, 성취동기, 학습몰입은 학업지속의향에 유의한 영향을 미치나 학습환경에는 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 학업스트레스와 성취동기, 학습몰입이 사이버대학생들의 학습지속의향을 높이기 위한 학습환경을 설계하는 데 주요하게 고려되어야 할 것이다.