한국어병학회지 (Journal of fish pathology)

  • 제24권1호
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  • Pages.19-27
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  • 2011
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  • 1226-0819(pISSN)
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  • 2233-5412(eISSN)
한국어병학회 (The Korean Society of Fish Pathology)
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Effects of spawning on immune functions in the surf clam Mactra veneriformis (Bivalvia: Mactridae)

  • Yu, Jin-Ha (National Fisheries Products Quality Inspection Service, Mokpo Branch) ;
  • Choi, Min-Chul (Incheon Fisheries Hatchery Research Institute) ;
  • Jung, Eun-Bin (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Park, Sung-Woo (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Kunsan National University)
  • 투고 : 2011.02.27
  • 심사 : 2011.04.22
  • 발행 : 2011.04.30
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초록

The production of surf clam, Mactra veneriformis, an important fishery resource in Korea, has recently been decreasing. This study was carried out to examine effects of spawning on immune functions of this species. Total hemocyte count (THC), phenoloxidase (PO) activity, phagocytic activity, neutral red retention (NRR) time and antibacterial activity were assessed. Spawned clams showed reduction in THC, PO, phagocytic activity and NRR times compared with unspawned ones. While spawning event did not elicit any change of antibacterial activity in both spawned and unspawned ones. This study indicates that spawning process decreases immune functions in the surf clams which could cause mortality increment and yield reduction.

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참고문헌

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