A Study on the Distribution Maps for Asbestos Cement Slates Using GIS

GIS를 이용한 석면슬레이트 분포지도 작성

  • 김영찬 (경북대학교 건축.토목공학부) ;
  • 손병훈 (경북대학교 건축.토목공학부) ;
  • 김혜미 (경북대학교 공간정보학과) ;
  • 홍원화 (경북대학교 건축.토목공학부)
  • Received : 2011.03.31
  • Accepted : 2011.06.08
  • Published : 2011.06.30

Abstract

Asbestos have been used around the world because of reliable and cost-effective physicochemical characteristics. After incubation period about 15-40 years asbestos can cause various cancers, including malignant mesothelioma when inhaled into the air. These properties turned out, asbestos have been banned from using in developed countries. Also in Korea also, the use of asbestos was banned across the board by revision of Industry Safety and Health Act in February 2009. Therefore, the problem of asbestos is not when using. It is about dismantling, maintenance, and the final processing of asbestos waste. Asbestos Cement slates which is Widely distributed throughout the country as roofing materials has much scattering potential compare with inside materials. Also Ministry of Environment is planning to introduce legislation 'Asbestos Safety Management Act' through Environment Announcement and The same Act. 24 show as follows. Minister of Environment or governor should do survey on the actual condition targeting rural buildings with slates and partly or fully fund to dissolve, remove asbestos slate which was used in each buildings. Therefore, to solve these problems, database-building and necessity of management strategies have been continually arisen. So this study was performed. Its application value is very high in terms of its political, economic. Asbestos Cement Slates database could build to collect national registered building data and then using GIS, asbestos cement Slates distribution map were constructed in each province's cities and counties of the country. And this map by Application, construction was to visualize by application, construction of year. Through these results, information of Asbestos Cement Slates could visually inform to policy makers, asbestos dismantling and management contractor, and civilian and it would alleviate the gap of knowledge information. This is expected to be utilized by medium and long-term and effective plan for demolition and dismantling of asbestos cement Slates.

Keywords

References

  1. 김영찬 외 2인, 농어촌 주택 석면슬레이트 지붕재료 사용실태 및 거주자 인식도 조사, 대한건축학회논문집, 2010. 11
  2. Bornemann P, Hildebrandt U. On the problem of environmental pollution by weathering products of asbestos cement. Staub Reinhalt. Luft, 1986
  3. 환경부, 석면관리총람, 2009
  4. 백도명 외 8인, 우리나라 일부 석면사업장의 석면폐 유병률, 대한산업의학회지 제 7권 제 1호, 1995
  5. 김영찬 외 3인, 도시지역 건축물의 석면슬레이트 지붕재료 분포특성 연구, 대한건축학회논문집, 2011. 1
  6. 김현욱 외 5인, 슬레이트 지붕 노후화에 따른 석면 섬유 방출량, 한국 산업위생학회지 제 20권 제 2호, 2010
  7. Spurny KR, On the release of asbestos fibers from weathered and corroded asbestos cement products. Environmental Research, 1989
  8. 유용신 외 2인, 건축물 해체 시 안전한 석면관리를 위한 체크리스트, 한국건설관리학회 전국 대학생 학술발표대회 논문집, 2010. 11
  9. 구준모, 국내의 석면 해체. 제거 작업, 한국건설순환자원, 2009
  10. 김정옥 외 3인, 건축물대장을 이용한 수치지도 속성정보의 효율적 갱신방안 : 새주소사업의 건물번호 이용을 중심으로, 한국측량학회지, 제 26권 제 3호, 2008
  11. 신상영, 주택재고 산정을 위한 기초자료의 현황 및 개선방안 : 서울시 건축정보시스템을 중심으로, 한국 GIS학회, 공동춘계학술대회 논문집, 2007. 6
  12. 신용철, 손병훈, 홍원화 건축물 해체시 폐석면 관리제도에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회 대구경북지회, 2007
  13. 김이현 외 5인, GIS이용 폐기물 발생량 분포지도 작성, 유기성자원학회 제 18권 제 2호, 2010