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Active Disaster Alerting Service System based on App of Smart Moving Object

스마트 이동객체의 App 기반 능동형 재해경보서비스 시스템

  • Han, Gi-Tae (Dept. of Interactive Media, Kyungwon University)
  • 한기태 (경원대학교 인터랙티브미디어학과)
  • Received : 2011.07.07
  • Accepted : 2011.07.25
  • Published : 2011.09.30

Abstract

Previous alerting service based on LBS was caused severe overload problem of server by using the method to confirm the location of each moving object on server. In this paper, by loading an App on smart moving object, we proposed a novel algorithm named ADAS(Active Disaster Alert Service) for accessing to the server site with oneself location information as needed and implemented the disaster alerting service system with visualization for user. In the proposed method, running App access to the server periodically with the present location coordinate gained from GPS module or network module and the ID of moving object. Then, the server compare the present location coordinate of moving object and the coordinates of disasters registered in DIDB and transmit the n NDIs existed in near distance orderly from the coordinate of present moving object to the client. The App compares the coordinate of present location for moving object and the coordinates of NDI is transmitted from server by real time and executes the service with classifying levels of alert into three steps such as danger, carefulness and safety. And new NDIs are gained by accessing DIDB on Server periodically during running App. Therefore, this will be become a novel method for reducing fundamentally the server overload problem in comparison with previous alerting service that the career of moving object is managed on server.

기존의 위치기반경보서비스는서버에서 각이동객체의위치를확인하는 방법을 사용함으로 인해 서버의 부하문제가 대두 되었다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 이동객체에 앱(App)을 탑재하여 필요시에만 자신의 위치정보를 가지고 서버에 접근하는 방식의 ADAS(Active Disaster Alert Service)라는 새로운 알고리듬을 제안하고, 사용자 시각화를 고려한 실시간 재해경보서비스 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안하는 방법은 App의 구동시 GPS 모듈 혹은 이동통신망에 의해 획득한 이동객체의 현재 위치좌표와 ID를 서버로 전송하면, 서버에서는 이동객체의 현재 위치좌표와 재해정보데이터베이스(Disaster Information Database: DIDB)에 등록된 재해지역 좌표들을 비교하여 현재 위치로부터 가장 가까운 거리에 존재하는 n개의 NDI(Near Disaster Information)를 얻어 클라이언트로 전송한다. App에서는 이동객체의 현재 위치좌표와 서버에서 보내온 NDI의 재해좌표들을 실시간으로 비교하여 경보수준을 위험, 주의, 안정으로 분류한 서비스를 진행하고, 구동 중에 주기적으로 서버의 DIDB에 접근하여 최신의 NDI를 얻는다. 그러므로 제안한 방법은 이동객체의 모든 이력을 서버에서 관리하는 기존 경보서비스에 비하여 서버부하 문제를 획기적으로 줄일 수 있는 방법이 될 것이다.

Keywords

References

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