DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Wireless Data Acquisition Device for Individual Load to Improve Function of Smart Meter Applied to AMI

AMI 적용 스마트 미터 기능향상을 위한 개별부하 상세 데이터 무선 취득장치 개발

  • 성병철 (연세대 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 배선호 (연세대 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 박우재 (연세대 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 전승욱 (연세대 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 박정욱 (연세대 전기전자공학과)
  • Received : 2011.06.14
  • Accepted : 2011.09.22
  • Published : 2011.10.01

Abstract

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is one of the important components to form a smart-gird, which is an advanced power system by combining the power system with the communication systems. This AMI makes it possible to exchange information between operators and consumers for the efficient and reliable operation of the power system through a smart meter or a In-Home Display. However, according to the increase of the demanded information such as the power quality, the accurate load-profile, and the billing data to help customers manage their power consumption, it is necessary to gather more accurate analytical data from each house appliances and transfer it to the smart meter for synthesizing the information and controlling each loads. In this paper, the development of the wireless data acquisition device for the individual load data metering, which is connected with the smart meter for advanced functions, is proposed. AVR, a kind of microcontroller, and Bluetooth are used and integrated into the proposed the wireless data acquisition device to transmit the detailed power data (voltage and current) to the smart meter. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, a hardware experiment is carried out including the confirmation of the possibility for providing the more various information by applying analysis algorithms to the obtained data. Also, the application structure of the wireless data acquisition device to gather the data from the various house appliances is presented.

Keywords

References

  1. Huibin Sui, Honghong Wang, Ming-Shun Lu and Wei-Jen Lee, "An AMI System for the Deregulated Electricity Markets", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 45, No. 6, pp. 2104-2108, November/December 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2009.2031848
  2. Shang-Wen Luad, Jen-Hao Teng, Shun-Yu Chan, Lain-Chyr Hwang, "Development of a Smart Power Meter for AMI Based on ZigBee Communication", International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems, pp. 661-665, 2009.
  3. Dae-Man Han and Jae-Hyun Lim, "Smart Home Energy Management System using IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 1403-1410, August 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2010.5606276
  4. 김진백, "스마트그리드에서 수요반응을 위한 IHD 및 홈 에너지 관리 포털 디자인 프레임워크", Entrue Journal of Information Technology, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 67-88, January 2011.
  5. G. N. Srinivasa Prasanna, Armita Lakshmi, Sumanth S., Vijaya Simha, Jyotsna Bapat, and George Koomullil, "Data Communication over the Smart Grid", IEEE International Symposium on Power Line Communications and Its Applications, pp. 273-279, 2009.
  6. Mesut Baran, T. E. McDermott, "Distribution System State Estimation Using AMI Data", IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, pp. 1-3, 2009.
  7. R. W. Uluski, "Interactions Between AMI and Distribution Management System for Efficiency/Reliability Improvement at a Typical Utility", IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century, pp. 1-4, 2008.
  8. R. W. Uluski, "Interactions Between AMI and Distribution Management System for Efficiency/Reliability Improvement at a Typical Utility", IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century, pp. 1-4, 2008.
  9. Hahn Tram, "Technical and Operation Considerations in Using Smart Metering for Outage Management", IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, pp. 1-3, 2008.
  10. David G. Hart, "Using AMI to Realize the Smart Grid", IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century, pp. 1-2, 2008.
  11. "AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)", 지식경제부, March 2009.
  12. 채영진, "Smart Meter Introduction (개념, 해외사례, 기대효과)", 전력거래소 시장기획팀.
  13. "AVR-ATmega128 Microcontroller", 동아대학교 공과대학 전자공학과.