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Development of Model Test Methodology of Pack Ice in Square Type Ice Tank

사각 빙해수조에서의 Pack Ice 모형시험 기법 개발

  • Cho, Seong-Rak (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI) ;
  • Yoo, Chang-Soo (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jeong, Seong-Yeob (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI)
  • 조성락 (한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소) ;
  • 유창수 (충남대학교 선박해양공학과) ;
  • 정성엽 (한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소)
  • Received : 2011.05.27
  • Accepted : 2011.07.08
  • Published : 2011.10.20

Abstract

The main purpose of ice model basin is to assess and evaluate the performance of the Arctic ships and offshore structures because the full-scale tests in ice covered sea are usually very expensive and difficult. There are various ice conditions, such as level ice, brash ice, pack ice and ice ridge, in the real sea. To estimate their capacities in ice tank accurately, an appropriate model ice sheet and prepared ice conditions copied from actual sea ice conditions are needed. Pack ice is a floating ice that has been driven together into a single mass and a mixture of ice fragments of varying size and age that are squeezed together and cover the sea surface with little or no open water. So Ice-class vessels and Icebreaker are usually operated in pack ice conditions for the long time of her voyage. The most ice model tests include the pack ice test with the change of pack ice concentration. In this paper, the effect of pack ice size and channel breadth in pack ice model test is conducted and analyzed. Also we presented some techniques for the calculation of pack ice concentration in the model test. Finally, we developed a new model test methodology of pack ice condition in square type ice tank.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. An Experimental Study on Preparation Method of Granular EG/AD Model Ice vol.52, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2015.52.3.180