Phonetics and Speech Sciences (말소리와 음성과학)
- Volume 3 Issue 2
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- Pages.11-22
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- 2011
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- 2005-8063(pISSN)
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- 2586-5854(eISSN)
The Influence of Chinese Falling-rising Tone on the Pitch of Sino-Korean Words Pronounced by Chinese Learners: Focusing on Same-form-same-meaning Words
중국인의 한국어 한자어 발음에서 보이는 중국어 상성의 영향: 동형동의어를 중심으로
- Received : 2011.01.30
- Accepted : 2011.06.07
- Published : 2011.06.30
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to find the influence of Chinese falling-rising tone on the pitch pattern of corresponding Sino-Korean words delivered by Chinese learners of Korean and to examine how the falling-rising tone of corresponding Chinese words affect the pitch patterns of Sino-Korean words. The scope of this research is limited to Chinese learners of Korean, especially when they pronounce same-form-same-meaning Sino-Korean words. In this study, Chinese learners pronounced both Chinese words and corresponding Sino-Korean words. Learners' pitch patterns were recorded and analyzed using software and compared with the tone of corresponding Chinese words. Experimental results showed that Sino-Korean words were affected by Chinese 'falling-rising tone - high and level tone' when they started with lenis sounds. On the other hand, when Sino-Korean words started with aspirated sounds they were affected by Chinese 'falling-rising tone - high and level tone', 'falling-rising tone - falling-rising tone', and 'falling-rising tone - falling tone'. In conclusion, the Chinese learners' pitch patterns of Sino-Korean words are affected by Chinese falling-rising tone, especially when Sino-Korean words start with aspirated sounds.
Keywords
- pitch pattern;
- pitch error;
- Chinese learners of Korean;
- Chinese tone;
- Korean pitch pattern;
- interference