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Engineering Properties of Sewage Polymer Concrete Culvert

폴리머 콘크리트를 적용한 하수암거의 공학적 특성

  • 권성준 (한남대학교 건설시스템공학과) ;
  • 민병윤 ((주)계림폴리콘) ;
  • 박상순 (상명대학교 건설시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2011.11.11
  • Accepted : 2012.10.18
  • Published : 2012.11.30

Abstract

Concrete sewage culvert shows degradation with time since it is always exposed to various harmful ions, and deterioration of concrete culvert propagates to structural safety problems. After reclamation, maintenance for concrete sewage culvert is very difficult so that high durable and structural performance are essential for the sewage concrete culvert. Recently polymer concrete has been used to improve mechanical properties and durability performance. In this paper, engineering properties are evaluated for sewage culvert made with polymer concrete, and leakage and adhesive strength between joints are evaluated with small-scale models. The polymer sewage culvert shows high compressive strength over 100MPa with low water permeability and chloride penetration. Furthermore, high resistances to chemical and biological attack are evaluated. Through tests for leakage and adhesive, unification of joints is verified with evaluation of no leakage and high adhesive strength. Precast polymer sewage culvert in this paper can be actively used for severe conditions like sewage lines.

콘크리트 하수 암거는 항상 유해이온에 노출되어 있으므로 사용기간의 증가에 따라 내구적인 문제점을 보이며, 이러한 열화는 구조적인 문제로 진전된다. 콘크리트 하수암거는 일단 매립 후 유지관리가 어려우므로 초기에 높은 내구성 및 안전성을 요구한다. 최근 들어 역학적 특성과 내구적 성능의 개선을 위하여 폴리머 콘크리트가 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 폴리머 콘크리트를 이용한 하수암거에 대한 공학적 성능을 평가하였으며, 축소 모형을 통하여 이음부의 누수와 접착강도를 평가하였다. 제작된 폴리머 하수암거는 100MPa 이상의 높은 압축강도를 확보하였으며, 낮은 투수성 및 염소이온 침투성을 확보하고 있었다. 또한 내화학성 및 생물학적 시험 등에서도 우수한 저항성을 확보하고 있었다. 축소모형실험을 통하여, 이음부 누수가 없고 높은 접착강도를 확보하고 있음을 평가하였으며 연결부의 일체거동을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 제작된 프리캐스트 폴리머 하수암거는 하수도관과 같이 열악한 환경조건에 적극적으로 사용될 수 있다고 판단된다.

Keywords

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