DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

LY294002 Induces G0/G1 Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis of Cancer Stem-like Cells from Human Osteosarcoma Via Down-regulation of PI3K Activity

  • Gong, Chen (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Liao, Hui (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Wang, Jiang (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lin, Yang (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Qi, Jun (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Qin, Liang (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Tian, Lin-Qiang (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Guo, Feng-Jing (Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
  • Published : 2012.07.31

Abstract

Osteosarcoma, the most common primary mesenchymal malignant tumor, usually has bad prognosis in man, with cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) considered to play a critical role in tumorigenesis and drug-resistance. It is known that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is involved in regulation of tumor cell fates, such as proliferation, cell cycling, survival and apoptosis. Whether and how PI3K and inhibitors might cooperate in human osteosarcoma CSCs is still unknown. We therefore evaluated the effects of LY294002, a PI3K inhibitor, on the cell cycle and apoptosis of osteosarcoma CSCs in vitro. LY294002 prevented phosphorylation of protein kinase B (PKB/Akt) by inhibition of PI3K phosphorylation activity, thereby inducing G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in osteosarcoma CSCs. Further studies also demonstrated that apoptosis induction by LY294002 is accompanied by activation of caspase-9, caspase-3 and PARP, which are involved in the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. Therefore, our results indicate PI3K inhibitors may represent a potential strategy for managing human osteosarcoma via affecting CSCs.

Keywords

References

  1. Casagrande F, Bacqueville D, Pillaire MJ, et al (1998). G1 phase arrest by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor LY 294002 is correlated to up-regulation of p27Kip1 and inhibition of G1 CDKs in choroidal melanoma cells. FEBS Lett, 422, 385-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(98)00043-X
  2. Coffey JC, Wang JH, Smith MJ, et al (2005). Phosphoinositide 3-kinase accelerates postoperative tumor growth by inhibiting apoptosis and enhancing resistance to chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. Novel role for an old enemy. J Biol Chem, 280, 20968-77. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M414696200
  3. Dick JE (2008). Stem cell concepts renew cancer research. Blood, 112, 4793-807. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2008-08-077941
  4. Eyler CE, Foo WC, LaFiura KM, et al (2008). Brain cancer stem cells display preferential sensitivity to Akt inhibition. Stem Cells, 26, 3027-36. https://doi.org/10.1634/stemcells.2007-1073
  5. Frank NY, Schatton T, Frank MH (2010). The therapeutic promise of the cancer stem cell concept. J Clin Invest, 120, 41-50. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI41004
  6. Gibbs CP, Kukekov VG, Reith JD, et al (2005). Stem-like cells in bone sarcomas: implications for tumorigenesis. Neoplasia, 7, 967-76. https://doi.org/10.1593/neo.05394
  7. Hanahan D, Weinberg RA (2000). The hallmarks of cancer. Cell, 100, 57-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81683-9
  8. Jiang H, Fan D, Zhou G, Li X, Deng H (2010). Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor (LY294002) induces apoptosis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 29, 34. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-9966-29-34
  9. Lee CM, Fuhrman CB, Planelles V, et al (2006). Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibition by LY294002 radiosensitizes human cervical cancer cell lines. Clin Cancer Res, 12, 250-6. https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1084
  10. Liu B, Ma W, Jha RK, Gurung K (2011). Cancer stem cells in osteosarcoma: recent progress and perspective. Acta Oncol, 50, 1142-50. https://doi.org/10.3109/0284186X.2011.584553
  11. Luan Y, Yang Q, Xie Y, et al (2011). A sensitive near-infrared fluorescent probe for caspase-mediated apoptosis: Synthesis and application in cell imaging. Drug Discov Ther, 5, 220-6.
  12. Meyers PA, Schwartz CL, Krailo M, et al (2005). Osteosarcoma: a randomized, prospective trial of the addition of ifosfamide and/or muramyl tripeptide to cisplatin, doxorubicin, and high-dose methotrexate. J Clin Oncol, 23, 2004-11. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2005.06.031
  13. Rosen JM, Jordan CT (2009). The increasing complexity of the cancer stem cell paradigm. Science, 324, 1670-3. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1171837
  14. Semba S, Itoh N, Ito M, Harada M, Yamakawa M (2002). The in vitro and in vivo effects of 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-chromone (LY294002), a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase, in human colon cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res, 8, 1957-63.
  15. Teranishi F, Takahashi N, Gao N, et al (2009). Phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (wortmannin) inhibits pancreatic cancer cell motility and migration induced by hyaluronan in vitro and peritoneal metastasis in vivo. Cancer Sci, 100, 770-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01084.x
  16. Tirino V, Desiderio V, D'Aquino R, et al (2008). Detection and characterization of CD133+ cancer stem cells in human solid tumours. PLoS One, 3, e3469. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0003469
  17. Veselska R, Hermanova M, Loja T, et al (2008). Nestin expression in osteosarcomas and derivation of nestin/CD133 positive osteosarcoma cell lines. BMC Cancer, 8, 300. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-8-300
  18. Visvader JE, Lindeman GJ (2008). Cancer stem cells in solid tumours: accumulating evidence and unresolved questions. Nat Rev Cancer, 8, 755-68. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc2499
  19. Walker EH, Pacold ME, Perisic O, et al (2000). Structural determinants of phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibition by wortmannin, LY294002, quercetin, myricetin, and staurosporine. Mol Cell, 6, 909-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1097-2765(05)00089-4
  20. Wilson H, Huelsmeyer M, Chun R, et al (2008). Isolation and characterisation of cancer stem cells from canine osteosarcoma. Vet J, 175, 69-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.07.025
  21. Xu Q, Simpson SE, Scialla TJ, Bagg A, Carroll M (2003). Survival of acute myeloid leukemia cells requires PI3 kinase activation. Blood, 102, 972-80. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-11-3429
  22. Zhang F, Chen A, Chen J, Yu T, Guo F (2011). SiRNA-mediated silencing of beta-catenin suppresses invasion and chemosensitivity to doxorubicin in MG-63 osteosarcoma cells. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 12, 239-45.
  23. Zhang Y, Johansson E, Miller ML, et al (2011). Identification of a conserved anti-apoptotic protein that modulates the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. PLoS One, 6, e25284. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025284
  24. Zhao C, Chen A, Jamieson CH, et al (2009). Hedgehog signalling is essential for maintenance of cancer stem cells in myeloid leukaemia. Nature, 458, 776-9. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07737

Cited by

  1. Surface proteomic analysis of differentiated versus stem-like osteosarcoma human cells vol.13, pp.22, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.201300170
  2. Review of the Molecular Pathogenesis of Osteosarcoma vol.15, pp.15, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.15.5967
  3. Development and application of PI3K assays for novel drug discovery vol.10, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1517/17460441.2015.997205
  4. IRX2-mediated upregulation of MMP-9 and VEGF in a PI3K/AKT-dependent manner vol.12, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2015.3915
  5. Opisthorchis viverrini Infection Activates the PI3K/AKT/PTEN and Wnt/β-catenin Signaling Pathways in a Cholangiocarcinogenesis Model vol.15, pp.23, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.23.10463
  6. Chemical inhibition of DNA repair kinases as a promising tool in oncology pp.18047521, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5507/bp.2015.046
  7. ANRIL is associated with the survival rate of patients with colorectal cancer, and affects cell migration and invasion in vitro vol.14, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5409
  8. MK2206 overcomes the resistance of human liver cancer stem cells to sorafenib by inhibition of pAkt and upregulation of pERK vol.37, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-015-4707-1
  9. Eupatilin inhibits EGF-induced JB6 cell transformation by targeting PI3K vol.49, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2016.3600
  10. Long noncoding RNAs in the progression, metastasis, and prognosis of osteosarcoma vol.7, pp.9, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1038/cddis.2016.272
  11. Pseudomonas aeruginosa-mannose-sensitive hemagglutinin inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in a caspase-dependent manner in human bladder cancer cell lines vol.5, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2013.1201
  12. Novel molecular insights and new therapeutic strategies in osteosarcoma vol.18, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-018-0654-4
  13. A Bayesian Gene-Based Genome-Wide Association Study Analysis of Osteosarcoma Trio Data Using a Hierarchically Structured Prior vol.17, pp.1176-9351, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1177/1176935118775103