DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Performance Evaluation of Time Series Models using Short-Term Air Passenger Data

  • Park, W.G. (Digital Inclusion Policy Division Research fellow, NIA) ;
  • Kim, S. (Department of Applied Statistics, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2012.11.07
  • Accepted : 2012.11.20
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

We perform a comparison of time series models that include seasonal ARIMA, Fractional ARIMA, and Holt-Winters models; in addition, we also consider hourly and daily air passenger data. The results of the performance evaluation of the models show that the Holt-Winters methods outperforms other models in terms of MAPE.

Keywords

References

  1. Baik, SeungHan. and Kim,Sungsoo. (2008). Estimation of air travel demand models and elasticities for Jeju-Mainland domestic routes, Korean Society of Transportation, 26, 51-63.
  2. Box, G. E. P. and Jenkins, G. M. (1994). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control, Prentice Hall.
  3. Gil-Alana, L. A. (2005). Modelling international monthly arrivals using seasonal univariate long-memory processes, Tourism Management, 26, 867-878. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.05.003
  4. Hur, N.-K., Jung, J.-Y. and Kim, S. (2009). A study on air demand forecasting using multivariate time series models, The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics, 22, 1007-1017. https://doi.org/10.5351/KJAS.2009.22.5.1007
  5. Kulendran, N. and Wong, K. K. F. (2005). Modeling seasonality in tourism forecasting, Journal of Travel Research, 44, 163-170. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287505276605
  6. Liu, J., Shu, Y., Zhang, L. and Xue, F. (1999). Traffic modeling based on FARIMA models, IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, 162-167.
  7. Shen, S., Li, G. and Song, H. (2009). Effect of seasonality treatment on the forecasting performance of tourism demand models, Tourism Economics, 15, 693-708. https://doi.org/10.5367/000000009789955116
  8. Son, H. G., Ha, M. H. and Kim, S. (2012). A study on the tourism combining demand forecasting models for the tourism in Korea, The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics, 25, 251-259. https://doi.org/10.5351/KJAS.2012.25.2.251
  9. Taylor, J. W. (2003). Short-term electricity demand forecasting using double seasonal exponential smoothing, Journal of Operational Research Society, 54, 799-805. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601589
  10. Taylor, J. W. (2010). Triple seasonal methods for short-term electricity demand forecasting, European Journal of Operational Research, 204, 139-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2009.10.003
  11. Veloce, W. (2004). Forecasting inbound Canadian tourism: An evaluation of error corrections model forecasts, Tourism Economics, 10, 263-280. https://doi.org/10.5367/0000000041895049
  12. Yoon, J. S., Huh, N. K., Kim, S. and Hur, H. Y. (2010). A study on international passenger and freight forecasting using the seasonal multivariate time series models, Communications of the Korean Statistical Society, 17, 473-481. https://doi.org/10.5351/CKSS.2010.17.3.473