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A Study on TPS based on ATO for Driverless LRT

ATO 자동운전 기반의 무인운전 경전철 TPS에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Chang Hyung (Department of Electric Traction and Signalling, Graduate School of Railway, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Jongwoo (Department of Electric Traction and Signalling, Graduate School of Railway, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2012.08.05
  • Accepted : 2012.11.29
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

TPS (Train Performance Simulation) based on ATO (Automatic Train Operation) is required for driverless LRT (Light Rail Transit) operation plan instead of typical TPS based on driver operation. In this paper, new TPS model using ATO pattern is proposed and compared with the automatic train operation result in a test line of Seoul Metro Line 6 and in a whole line of Busan-Gimhae LRT. The actual ATO pattern can be very accurately simulated by new TPS model with the introduction of 4 parameters such as commercial braking rate, jerk, station stop profile and grade converted distance. The commercial scheduled time for driverless automatic train operation can be proposed to have "Fast" mode TPS trip time plus 3 seconds/km margin recommended by Korean standard LRT specification in this paper.

무인운전 경전철 운전계획을 위해 수동운전 기반의 TPS(Train Performance Simulation) 대신에 ATO(Automatic Train Operation) 자동운전에 기반한 TPS가 요구된다. 본 논문은 ATO 패턴을 사용하는 새로운 TPS 모델을 제시하고, 서울지하철 6호선의 시험구간과 부산-김해 경전철 전체 노선의 실제 자동운전 운행결과와 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하였다. 실제와 유사한 ATO 운행패턴은 상용감속도, 저크, 역정차감속도, 구배환산거리의 4가지 파라미터를 도입한 새로운 TPS 모델에 의하여 매우 정밀하게 시뮬레이션 될 수 있다. 무인 자동운전을 위한 상업운전용 표정시분은 ATO기반 TPS의 "Fast" 운전모드 운행시간에 경전철 표준사양에 따라 km당 3초의 여유를 가지도록 본 논문에서 제시된다.

Keywords

References

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