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Effects of Knowledge and Recognition of Alcohol Use during Pregnancy on Actual Alcohol Use during Pregnancy

임신 중 음주에 대한 지식과 인식이 임신 중 음주에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Il-Ok (Department of Nursing, Korea Sahmyook University) ;
  • Jeong, Goo-Churl (Department of Counselling Psychology, Korea Sahmyook University) ;
  • Yang, Eun-Kyung (Graduate School of Health and Welfare of Korea Sahmyook University)
  • 김일옥 (삼육대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정구철 (삼육대학교 상담심리학과) ;
  • 양은경 (삼육대학교 보건복지대학원 임상간호학과)
  • Received : 2012.11.03
  • Accepted : 2012.12.10
  • Published : 2012.12.20

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the influence in a planned pregnancy of alcohol related family variables, knowledge and recognition of the effects of alcohol use during pregnancy on actual alcohol use during pregnancy. Methods: The participants were 284 women who had experienced a pregnancy at some time in their lives. The data were collected from December 2011 to January 2012 and the method of data collection was self-report questionnaires. The instruments for this study were AUDIT-K, Knowledge of alcohol use during pregnancy, and Recognition of alcohol use during pregnancy. Results: There were higher incidences of alcohol use during pregnancy when alcohol consumption was a problem, when there was a family member with an alcohol problem, or after having had an artificial abortion. There was no correlation in alcohol use during pregnancy with knowledge, but a correlation with recognition was found. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the main factor in alcohol use during pregnancy is recognition of the effects of alcohol use during pregnancy.

Keywords

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