Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회지)

Korean Society of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회)
권호 표지

Distribution of Vascular Plants in Youngjongdo and Yongyudo

영종도와 용유도 일대의 식물상

  • Lee, Hye-Jeong (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Su-Hyun (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Ha, Sang-Gyo (Incheon Unseo Elementary School) ;
  • Hwang, Hee-Suk (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Chang, Kae-Sun (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Lee, You-Mi (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 이혜정 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 박수현 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 하상교 (인천운서초등학교) ;
  • 황희숙 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 장계선 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 이유미 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과)
  • Received : 2012.09.06
  • Accepted : 2012.12.11
  • Published : 2012.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Vascular plant surveys in Iss. Youngjongdo and Yongyudo, Incheon were conducted 6 times from May to October 2009 and July 2011. The vascular plants inventoried during the surveys were 644 taxa in total; 11 formas, 73 varieties, 4 subspecies, 556 species, 352 genera and 98 families. Among them, 250 taxa were newly found from the survey areas, including Cnidium japonicum Miq., Argusia sibirica (L.) Dandy, Breea setosa (Willd.) Kitam., Dryopteris erythrosora (D. C. Eaton) Kuntze and Dryopteris nipponensis Koidzumi. In the case of dormancy form, hemicryptophytes were most abundant by 37.1%. Six taxa of Korean endemic plants and nine Korean rare plants were also newly recognized along with 45 taxa of notable plants of regional flora announced by the Ministry of Environment. The naturalized plants were 95 taxa, and the Urbanization Index of the survey areas was 29.6%.

2009년 5월부터 동년 10월까지의 5회 조사, 그리고 2011년 7월 1회의 추가조사로 총 6회에 걸쳐 인천광역시 중구 영종도와 용유도에 자생하는 관속식물의 현지조사를 실시하였다. 조사된 소산식물은 98과 352속 556종 4아종 73변종 11품종으로 총 644분류군이다. 이들 중 모래지치, 갯사상자, 큰조뱅이, 참지네고사리, 홍지네고사리를 포함한 250 분류군의 분포가 새롭게 확인되었다. 관속식물의 생활형 중 휴면형은 반지중식물이 37.1%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 한국 특산식물은 총 4분류군, 한국 희귀식물은 6분류군, 식물구계학적 특정식물종은 총 39분류군이 확인되었다. 귀화식물은 95분류군이 조사 되었으며, 도시화지수는 29.6%로 매우 높게 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Cho, S.K., J.S. Lee and B.H. Choi(1993) Flora of Mt. Paekun in Youngjong Isl. Inchon University Institute for Basic Science Collection of Dissertations 14: 153-163. (in Korean with English abstract)
  2. Choi, B.H.(2007a) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Fabaceae Linel.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 583-621.
  3. Choi, H.K.(2007b) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Scrophularia L.) Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 864-865.
  4. Chung, G.Y.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Aster L.). Academy Publishing Co,. Seoul, pp. 1,047-1,050.
  5. Chung, T.H.(1956) Korean Flora. Vol. I. Shinjisa, Seoul, 507pp. (in Korean)
  6. Chung, T.H.(1957) Korean Flora. Vol. II. Shinjisa, Seoul, 1025pp. (in Korean)
  7. Doopedia(2011) Yongyudo. www.doopedia.co.kr (in Korean)
  8. Han, G.H.(1994) A Study on the Flora of the Oseongsan in Yongyudo. A Master's degree. University of Inha, Incheon, Korea, 31pp. (in Korean)
  9. Hang, C.S. and J.I. Jeon(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Betulaceae Gray). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 273-279.
  10. Hong, S.P.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Fagopyrum Mill.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 351-355.
  11. Hong, W.S.(1958a) The plants of Yongzong island. Yonsei University a college of science and engineering magazine 2: 52-65. (in Korean)
  12. Hong, W.S.(1958b) Investigation report on plant communities on Yongzong island. Kor. Jour. Bot. 1(2): 7-15. (in Korean with English abstract)
  13. Im, H.T.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Breea Less.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 989-990.
  14. Im, R.J.(1999) Flora Coreana(7). The science and Technology Publishing House Pyongyang, Korea, pp. 58-60. (in Korean)
  15. Jung, S.Y., Y.M. Lee, S.H. Park, S.H. Kim and Y.H. Cho(2009) Two new naturalized species from Korea, Glyceria declinata Breb. and Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Parl. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 39(4): 309-314. (in Korean with English abstract)
  16. Kim, C.H., D.S. Ahn, M.S. Kim and N.R. Jeong(2006) A study on the Flora and vegetation of Konji Neighborhood Park, Jeonju. Korean Institute Of Forest Recreation. 10(2): 41-52. (in Korean with English abstract)
  17. Kim, G.S.(2008) Habitat Environment Investigation and Propagation of Endangered Forsythia saxatilis. Korean Society for People, Plant, and Environment. 11(1): 27-34. (in Korean with English abstract)
  18. Kim, H.(2007a) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Cirsium Mill.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 991-993.
  19. Kim, J.H., Y.H. Kim, C.Y. Yoon and J.H Kim(2008) The Flora of Mt. Biseul in Daegu. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 22(5): 481-504. (in Korean with English abstract)
  20. Kim, J.M., Y.J. Yim and E.S. Jeon(2000) The Naturalized Plants of Korea. Science Books, Seoul, 281pp.
  21. Kim, J.W.(1992) Vegetation of northeast Asia. On the syntaxonomy and syngeography of the oak and beech forests. Ph. D. Thesis, Wien University, 314pp.
  22. Kim, K.J.(2007b) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Syringa L.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 851-853.
  23. Kim, Y.D.(2007c) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Boraginaceae Juss.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 798-805.
  24. Korea Meteorological Administration(2007) Annual Report of Automatic Weather Station Data. Korea Meteorological Administration, Seoul. (in Korean)
  25. Korea Meteorological Administration(2008) Annual Report of Automatic Weather Station Data. Korea Meteorological Administration, Seoul. (in Korean)
  26. Korea Meteorological Administration(2009) Annual Report of Automatic Weather Station Data. Korea Meteorological Administration, Seoul. (in Korean)
  27. Korea Meteorological Administration(2010) Annual Report of Automatic Weather Station Data. Korea Meteorological Administration, Seoul. (in Korean)
  28. Korea Meteorological Administration(2011) Annual Report of Automatic Weather Station Data. Korea Meteorological Administration, Seoul. (in Korean)
  29. Korea National Arboretum(2004) Illustrated Grasses of Korea. Korea National Arboretum, 520pp. (in Korean)
  30. Korea National Arboretum(2007) Illustrated Pteridophytes of Korea. Korea National Arboretum, 547pp. (in Korean)
  31. Korea National Arboretum(2008) Rare Plants Data Book in Korea. Korea National Arboretum, Pochen, 332pp. (in Korean)
  32. Korea National Arboretum(2011) A Synonymic List of Vascular Plants in Korea. http://www.nature.go.kr/kpni (in Korean)
  33. Lee, B.Y.(2007a) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Dystaenia Kitag.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, 748pp.
  34. Lee, B.Y., G.H Nam, J.H. Yun, G.Y. Cho, J.S. Lee, J.H. Kim, T.S. Park, K. Kim and K. Oh(2010a) Biological indicators to monitor responses against climate change in Korea. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 40(4): 202-207. (in Korean with English abstract)
  35. Lee, B.Y., S.J. Lee, J.H. Yun, J.H. Kim, G.Y. Cho, Y.U. Lim, S.H. Han, J.H. Kim, W.H. Heo, H.J. Kim, J.S. Yu, J.Y. Lim, G.G. Kim, Y.M. Lee, H.C. Park, H.T. Kim, S.T. Kim, S.Y. Lee, J.K. Jeong, L.Y. Lee and T.H. Cho(2009) The effect of climate change on biogeographical subregions in Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources., Incheon, pp. 1-13. (in Korean)
  36. Lee, H.J., J.H. Kim, Y.M. Chun and H.L. Choung(2003) Synecology of the Forest Vegetation of Yeongjongdo. Korean J. Ecol. 26(5): 223-236. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2003.26.5.223
  37. Lee, H.J., Y.M. Jeon, H.R. Jeong, I.D. Jang, S.U. Seo and D.H. Lee(1999) Phytosocialogical study of forest vegetation on Youngjongdo. General assembly & Spring annual conference and International symposium of The Ecological Society of Korea, Korea, May, 109pp. (in Korean)
  38. Lee, K.S. and W.R. Jo(2000) The Gradient Analysis of the Korean Peninsula by using DEM. KAGIS. 3(1): 35-43. (in Korean with English abstract)
  39. Lee, S.T.(2007b) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea [Sorbaria (Ser.) A. Br. in Asch.]. Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 540-541.
  40. Lee, T.B.(2003a) Coloured Flora of Korea 1 volumes. Hyangmonsa, Seoul, 914pp. (in Korean)
  41. Lee, T.B.(2003b) Coloured Flora of Korea 2 volumes. Hyangmonsa, Seoul, 910pp. (in Korean)
  42. Lee, W.T. and K.O. Yoo(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Violaceae Batsch). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 391-401.
  43. Lee, W.T. and Y.J. Yim(2002) Plant Geography with special reference to Korea. Kangwon National University Press, 412pp. (in Korean)
  44. Lee, W.T.(1996a) Standard Illustrations of Korean Plants. Academy Press, Seoul, 491pp. (in Korean)
  45. Lee, W.T.(1996b) Lineamenta Florae Korea. Academy Press, Korea, 1,567pp. (in Korean)
  46. Lee, Y.M., H.J. Lee, S.H. Park, H.S. Choi and S.H. Oh(2010b) Newly recorded naturalized species in Korea, Bidens polylepis and Saponaria officinalis. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 40(4): 240-246. (in Korean with English abstract)
  47. Lee, Y.M., S.H. Park and S.S Jung(2002) Vegetational composition and flora of Jungnangcheon in Seoul. Kor. J. Eco. 16(3): 271-286. (in Korean with English abstract)
  48. Lee, Y.M., S.H. Park, S.Y. Jung, S.H. Oh and J.C. Yang(2011) Study on the current status of naturalized plants in South Korea. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 41(1): 87-101. (in Korean with English abstract)
  49. Lee, Y.N.(2007c) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Poaceae Barnhart). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 1,183-1,228.
  50. Lee. Y.N.(2007a) New Flora of Korea I. Kyohak Publishing Co., Seoul, 975pp. (in Korean)
  51. Lee. Y.N.(2007b) New Flora of Korea II. Kyohak Publishing Co., Seoul, 885pp. (in Korean)
  52. Melchior, H.(1964) An Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien. Band II. Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, 666pp.
  53. Ministry of Environment(2006) The Investigation Guide for Specially Designated Species by Floristic Region. 3rd. National Natural Environment Survey. Ministry of Environment, Seoul. (in Korean)
  54. Ministry of Environment(2009) 16 species about an ecosystem disturbance animals and plants. Ministry of Environment, Seoul. (in Korean)
  55. Nakaike, T.(1992) New Flora of Japan Pteridophyta (Revised & Enlarged). Shibundo Co. Ltd. Publishers, Tokyo, Japan, 868pp.
  56. Numata, M.(1970) Illustrated plant ecology. Ashakura Book Co., Tokyo, Japan. (in Japanese)
  57. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, K.S. Kim and C.G. Jang(2005) Endemic Vascular Plants in the Korean Peninsula. Korea National Arboretum, 205pp. (in Korean)
  58. Oh, B.W., D.G. Jo, S.C. Ko, B.H. Choi, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, Y.M. Lee and C.G. Jang(2010) Adaptable to Climate Change in the Korean Peninsula. Korea Forest Service.Korea National Arboretum, Daejeon, pp. 240-242, 251-253, 334-336, 395-396, 401-402. (in Korean)
  59. Pak, J.H.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Cichorinae O. Hoffm.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 957-960.
  60. Park, S.H.(2009) New Illustrations and Photographs of Naturalized Plants of Korea. Ilchokak, 559pp. (in Korean)
  61. Raunkiaer, C.(1934) The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Oxford Univ. Press, London.
  62. Sim, J.K.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Iridaceae Juss.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 1,326-1,331.
  63. Suh, Y.B.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Nepeta L.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, pp. 823-834.
  64. Yang, G.C. and M.G. Han(2002) The Achievement of 2nd Natural Environment Survey in Kimpo and Incheon region(plant vegetation of Baegunsan). Ministry of Environment, pp. 1-16. (in Korean)
  65. Yim, Y.J. and T. Kira(1975) Distribution of Forest vegetation and climate in the Korean Peninsula.I. Distribution of some indicies of thermal climate. Jap. J. Ecol. 25(1): 77-78.
  66. Yoo K.J. and W.C. Lee(1985) Investigation report on plant communities on Youngjongdo. Kangneung university Natural science Laboratory Collection of dissertations 1: 54-63. (in Korean with English abstract)
  67. Yoo K.J.(1985) Classification of plant and vegetation survey on Youngjongdo. A Master's degree. University of Kangneung, chuncheon, Korea, 60pp. (in Korean with English abstract)
  68. Yoon, C.Y.(2007) The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea (Bupleurum L.). Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, 743pp.