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Larval Timing and Distribution of the Red Snow Crab Chionoecetes japonicus near Dokdo

독도 근해 홍게(Chionoecetes japonicus) 유생의 출현시기와 분포

  • Lee, Hae-Won (Dokdo Fisheries Research Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Park, Won-Gyu (Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University)
  • 이해원 (국립수산과학원 독도수산연구센터) ;
  • 박원규 (부경대학교 자원생물학과)
  • Received : 2012.10.17
  • Accepted : 2012.11.21
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

The larval occurrence of the red snow crab Chionoecetes japonicus was investigated near Dokdo in the East Sea of Korea, and the larval timing of the genus Chionoecetes in world oceans was reviewed. C. japonicus larvae were collected seasonally at 12 stations in February, May, August, and November in 2011. A Bongo net with a 303 mesh was deployed with a double oblique tow. Larvae appeared from February to August, but no larvae were found in November. Zoea I occurred at nine stations with a few zoea II in February, and were found until August. The larval densities in February were high near the northern. In May, megalopa were found at eight stations with a few zoea II. No larvae were caught in November. The larval abundance in the research area peaked in February. Overall, the larval duration of the genus Chionoecetes in the world's oceans persisted for a long time, and Chionoecetes larvae occurred during the warm season in each area. The cold temperature at the sea bottom, where gravid females are found, may prolong larval production along the distribution range of the genus Chionoecetes.

Keywords

References

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