DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Characteristics of Muffins with Added Acorn Jelly Powder and Acorn Ethanol Extract Powder

도토리묵가루 및 추출물을 첨가한 머핀의 품질특성

  • Kim, Seung-Hee (Functional food & Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Lee, Won-Kyung (Functional food & Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Choi, Chang-Suk (Functional food & Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Cho, Soo-Muk (Functional food & Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • 김승희 (농촌진흥청 농식품자원부 기능성식품과) ;
  • 이원경 (농촌진흥청 농식품자원부 기능성식품과) ;
  • 최창숙 (농촌진흥청 농식품자원부 기능성식품과) ;
  • 조수묵 (농촌진흥청 농식품자원부 기능성식품과)
  • Received : 2011.11.17
  • Accepted : 2012.02.29
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

In this study, muffins were made with the addition of 50% acorn jelly powder and 0, 0.1, and 0.5% acorn ethanol extract powder. The moisture content of muffins decreased with an increase in the acorn ethanol extract powder concentration. Baking loss rate decreased with an increase in powder concentration. The lightness and yellowness of muffins decreased as the concentration of powder increased. Redness increased as the concentration of powder increased. The hardness of muffins increased, and cohesiveness decreased with an increase in powder concentration. Gumminess, and chewiness decreased by the addition of powder. The results of a sensory test showed that the texture quality of the muffin increased as the amount of added acorn increased. The taste of muffins increased with an increase in the powder concentration, but 1.0% acorn ethanol extract powder decreased. In terms of the overall acceptability, 0.1% acorn ethanol extract powder had the highest preference level.

최근 식단의 간편성으로 빵 및 케이크류의 소비량이 증가하고 보조식에서 주식으로 전환되고 있다. 더불어 건강증진을 위한 기능성이 요구되고 있으며, 따라서 비만체질 개선 및 성인병예방 등의 기능을 갖는 도토리 묵가루 및 주정추출물을 0, 0.5, 1% 첨가하여 제조하고 첨가한 머핀을 제조하여 수분함량, 무게감소율 및 높이, 조직감, 관능검사를 통해 머핀의 품질을 평가하였다. 머핀의 수분함량은 도토리 묵가루 및 주정추출물 첨가량이 증가할수록 감소하였다. 이는 도토리가 갖는 보수성 때문에 상압건조법으로는 측정되지 않는 결합수가 도토리묵가루 및 추출물을 첨가량이 증가할수록 함께 증가하는 것으로 사료된다. 굽기 손실률과 부품성은 도토리 첨가량이 증가할수록 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 이는 도토리의 식이섬유소가 수분결합력이 커서 수분의 증발을 감소시켜 도토리묵가루 및 추출물을 첨가군이 첨가하지 않은 군보다 굽기 손실률이 낮은 것으로 사료된다. 색도는 도토리묵가루 및 추출물의 고유의 색의 영향으로 첨가량이 증가할수록 L값은 감소, a값은 증가, b값은 감소하였다. 조직감 측정 결과 경도(hardness)는 도토리 첨가량이 증가할수록 감소하였으며, 부착성(adhesiveness), 씹힘성(chewiness)도 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 관능검사 결과 색(color), 향(flavor), 맛(taste), 조직감(texture), 전반적인 기호도(overall acceptability)에서 0.1% 도토리 주정추출물을 첨가하였을 때 가장 높은 기호도를 나타내었다. 본 실험에서는 50% 도토리묵가루와 0.1% 주정추출물의 첨가가 머핀 제조에 있어 가장 적합할 것으로 사료되었으며, 이는 도토리 주정추출물의 특유의 향기와 쓴맛이 기호도에 영향을 미친 것으로 보인다. 따라서 도토리 주정추출물의 향기와 쓴맛을 감소시켜 첨가량을 늘릴 수 있는 추가적인 실험이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee YM. 1995. We really need to know our one hundred kinds of trees. Hyeonamsa, Seoul, Korea. p 394-398.
  2. Sung IS, Kim MJ, Cho SY. 1997. Effect of Quercus acutissima Carruthers extracts on the lipid metabolism. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 26: 327-333.
  3. Lopes GK, Schulman HM, Hermes-lima M. 1999. Polyphenol tannic acid inhibits hydroxy radical formation form fenton reaction by complexing ferrous ions. Biochem Biophys Acta 1472: 142-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-4165(99)00117-8
  4. Yugarani T, Tan BK, Das NP. 1993. The effects of tannin acid on serum lipid parameters and tissue lipid peroxides in the spontaneously hypertensive and Wister Kyoto rats. Planta Med 59: 28-31. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-959598
  5. Wursch P. 1979. Influence of tannin-rich carob pod fiber on the cholesterol metabolism in the rat. J Nutr 109: 685- 692.
  6. Chang MC, Bailey JW, Collins JL. 1994. Dietary tannins from cowpeas and tea transiently alter apparent calcium absorption but not absorption and utilization of protein in rats. J Nutr 124: 283-288.
  7. Kim GH. 1982. A study on the chemical of acorn in tannin composition. J Pharmacal Sciences Annual 1: 16.
  8. Kim BN. 1995. A study on the literature review of acorn in Korea. Korean J Soc Food Sci 11: 158-163.
  9. Shin TH, Jin YS, Sa JH, Shin IC, Heo SI, Wang MH. 2004. Studies for component analysis and antioxidative evaluation in acorn powders. Korean J Food Sci Technol 36: 800-803.
  10. Ahn CS, Yuh CS. 2004. Sensory evaluations of muffins with mulberry leaf powder and their chemical characteristics. J East Asian Dietary Life 14: 576-581.
  11. Jung HO, Lim SS, Jung BM. 1997. A study on the sensory and texture characteristics of bread with roasted soybean powder. Korean J Soc Food Sci 13: 266-271.
  12. AOAC. 1995. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC Int. 16th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington, DC, USA.
  13. Lee MY, Yoon SJ. 2006. The quality properties of Dotoridasik with added acorn powder. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 22: 849-854.
  14. Kim EH, Maeng YS, Woo SJ. 1993. Dietary fiber contents in some cereals and pulses. Korean J Nutr 26: 98-106.
  15. Yoon MH, Jo JE, Kim DM, Kim KH, Yook HS. 2010. Quality characteristics of bread containing various levels of flowering cherry fruit powder. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 39: 1340-1345. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2010.39.9.1340
  16. Kim YY, Cho HJ. 2000. A study on the quality properties of Dotoridduck added with acorn jelly powder. Korean J Soc Food Sci 16: 260-266.
  17. Lee HY, Jung HA, Kim DH, Kwon HJ, Lee MH, Kim AN, Park CS, Yang KM, Bae HJ. 2011. Studies on functional properties of mulberry leaf extracts and quality characteristics of mulberry leaf muffins. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 27: 27-34. https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2011.27.4.027
  18. Seo EO, Ko SH, Kim KO. 2009. Quality characteristics of muffins containing Chungkukjang powder. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 19: 635-640.
  19. Seo EO, Kim KO, Ko SH. 2011. Quality characteristics of muffins containing domestic dropwort powder. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 21: 338-344.
  20. Kim YS, Choi HS, Woo IA, Song TH. 2004. The effect on the sensory and mechanical characteristics of functional muffin using Glycyrrhizae radix extract. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 20: 95-99.
  21. Kim KH, Lee SY, Yook HS. 2009. Quality characteristics of muffins prepared with flowering cherry fruit power. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 38: 750-756. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.6.750
  22. Kim YY, Cho HJ. 2000. A study on the quality properties of Dotoridduck added with acorn jelly powder. Korean J Soc Food Sci 16: 260-266.

Cited by

  1. Component Analysis of Acorns of Quercus mongolica and Quercus Variabilis vol.32, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7747/JFES.2016.32.2.103
  2. Quality Characteristics of Muffins Supplemented with Freeze-Dried Apricot Powder vol.42, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.6.957
  3. Qualities of Muffins Made with Jujube Powder vol.41, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2012.41.12.1792
  4. Establishment of Optimum Condition for the Coagulation and Antimicrobial Activity of Konjac Jelly vol.29, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2014.29.5.415
  5. Physicochemical characteristics of acorn tea by processing methods vol.23, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.3.335
  6. Quality Characteristics of Muffin Added with Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia L.) Powder vol.30, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2014.30.5.499
  7. Quality Characteristics of Jelly Incorporated with Sweet Pumpkin Powder vol.42, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.1.139
  8. Antioxidant Activity and Quality Characteristics of Cookies Prepared with Acorn(Quercus species) Powder vol.29, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2013.29.2.177
  9. Quality Properties of Sponge Cake with Added Spergularia marina griseb powder vol.31, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2016.31.1.081
  10. Quality characteristics of muffins added with Ulmus devidiana powder vol.22, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2013.22.5.519
  11. Quality Characteristics of Muffins Prepared with Freeze Dried-mugwort Powder vol.25, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2012.25.4.903
  12. A Review of the General Characteristics and Functions of Acorns vol.29, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2016.29.1.058
  13. 나문재를 첨가한 스펀지케이크의 품질 특성 vol.22, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2016.22.3.001
  14. 국내산 전립분을 첨가한 머핀의 품질 특성 vol.23, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2017.23.4.013
  15. 도토리식빵의 저장 중 품질 특성 변화 vol.27, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2017.10.27.5.529
  16. Study on the Quality Characteristics of Cupcakes Made with Green Banana Powder vol.29, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2019.4.29.2.89
  17. Effect of Hibiscus Powder(Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) on the Quality of Muffins vol.30, pp.4, 2019, https://doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2019.30.4.517
  18. Quality Characteristics of Acorn Muk Added with Barley Sprout Powder vol.30, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2020.4.30.2.139
  19. Acorn flour properties depending on the production method and laboratory baking test results: A review vol.20, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12683
  20. Red Oak (Quercus rubra L.) Fruits as Potential Alternative for Cocoa Powder: Optimization of Roasting Conditions, Antioxidant, and Biological Properties vol.12, pp.8, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/f12081088