DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

지방 종합병원의 내·외부고객간 병원선택요인 중요도-성과도 비교

Comparative IPA of Hospital Choice Factors between Internal and External Customers of Regional General Hospital

  • 이현숙 (연세대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Lee, Hyun-Sook (Department of Health Administration, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2012.08.20
  • 심사 : 2012.12.18
  • 발행 : 2012.12.30

초록

The purpose of this study is to measure IPA(Importance Performance Analysis) of the hospital choice factors between internal and external customers at rural general hospital. This study was used 5 types of choice factor such as physical, human, accessibility, connection, and external image. Also, this study was used IPA which can be applied to identify the strengths and weaknesses quality attributes from customers' viewpoint by simultaneously evaluating importance and performance. IPA was assessed using a sample of 98 patients and 96 internal employees who work at C general hospital in Chunkcheongbuk-do. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaires from February 13 to March 30 in 2012 and analyzed SPSS 18 by using frequency, paired t-test and scatter plot graph. The results of IPA show that "Keep up the good work" quadrant was human factor and "Low Priority" quadrant was physical and connection factors between internal and external customers. The finding of this study will be applied to improve human service quality in administrative department of hospital. Also, this study presents primary data for correct decision making to authorities of local hospitals that have concern about hospital strategy. The implications of this study are discussed and areas for future research are presented.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 홍용석, 박소영(2011), 병원치료시 환자의 기대수준과 병원선택요인: 대학병원과 중소병원의 비교를 중심으로, 보건의료산업학회지, Vol.5(4);15-26.
  2. 최영순, 백수진, 임은실, 이호용, 장혜정(2010), 2009년 건강보험환자진료비실태조사, 서울; 국민건강보험공단, 건강보험정책연구원, pp.51-90.
  3. 박영희(2011), 타 지역 환자의 서울지역 종합병원 입원 이용에 관한 연구, 보건의료산업학회, Vol.5(3);63-76.
  4. 이상주, 박재용(2010), 대구.경북 거주환자의 서울지역 의료이용 변화추이, 보건행정학회, Vol.20(4);19-44.
  5. 홍성옥, 서원식(2009), 지방거주환자의 성루지역 의료기관 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인, 보건교육.건강증진학회지, Vol.26(4);117-127.
  6. 윤경일, 도세록(2007), 주요 상별별 환자의 의료기관 선택 성향 분석, 한국병원경영학회지, Vol.12(4);1-21.
  7. George W.R.(1984), Internal Marketing for retailers, The Junior Executive Employee, In: Development in Marketing Science Academy of Marketing Science, VII;322-325.
  8. A. Parasuraman, V. Zeithaml, L.L. Berry(1988), SERVQUAL: A multiple item scale for measuring consumer perception service quality, Journal of retailing, Vol.64(1);12-40.
  9. Anna Dixon, Ruth Robertson, John Appleby, Peter Burge, Nancy Devlin, Helen Magee(2010), Patient Choice: How patient choose and how providers respond, The King's Fund, pp.181-188.
  10. 이경아(2006), 병원선택요인 및 만족도 제고, 가천의과대학교 병원경영대학원 석사학위논문, pp.65-72.
  11. 구영애, 한용준, 안성식(2011), 종합병원 의료서비스 품질에 대한 평가와 개선방안에 관한 연구: K 대학병원 외래입원고객을 중심으로, 고객만족경영 연구, Vol.13(3);103-128.
  12. 김혁수, 이견직, 한재현(2011), 응급서비스개선 우선순위결정 연구: H대학병원을 대상으로 한 Johari window와 IPA의 적용, 의료경영학연구, Vol.5(2);65-76.
  13. J.L. Crompton, N.A. Duray(1985), An Investigation of the Relative Efficacy of Four Alternative Approaches to Importance-Performance Analysis, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol.13(4);69-80. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02737200
  14. J.A. Martilla, J.C. James(1977), Importance-Performance Analysis, Journal of Marketing, Vol.14(1):77-79. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151057
  15. Kotler P(1975), "Marketing for Nonprofit Organizations", Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, pp.33-39.
  16. Sung KT(1977), "Patient Evaluation of Family Planning Services: The Case of Inner-City Clinic", Studies in Family Planning, Vol.8(5);130-137. https://doi.org/10.2307/1966148
  17. 이윤경(2003), 3차 종합병원 외래환자의 병원선택 요인에 관한 연구: 일부 대학병원과 기업병원을 중심으로, 서울대학교 보건대학원, 보건학 석사 학위논문, pp.8-9.
  18. Berkowitz E., William A., Flexner(1981), The Market for Health care Service: Is There a Non-Traditional Consumer?, Journal of Health Care Marketing, Vol.1(Winter);25-34.

피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis of Task Importance and Task Performance for Medical Insurance Review Nurses’ Using the IPA Method vol.11, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2017.11.1.043