DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

DEVELOPMENT OF UNEVEN FAN BY AERO-ACOUSTICS ANALYSIS & OPTIMIZATION METHOD

공력소음해석과 최적화 기법을 통한 비등간격 팬 개발

  • Kim, J.S. (LG Electronics, CTO, HAE Lab.) ;
  • Kim, H.S. (LG Electronics, HA Division, DE Group) ;
  • Hyun, K.T. (LG Electronics, CTO, HAE Lab.)
  • Received : 2011.10.12
  • Accepted : 2012.03.16
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

Acoustic pressure field around the centrifugal fan is predicted by a aero-acoustic splitting method. Unsteady flow field is obtained by solving the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations using commercial code, while the acoustic waves generated inside the centrifugal fan and shroud are predicted by solving the far field acoustics analysis. Computational results show that the acoustic waves of BPF tone are generated by interactions of the blades with the shroud. Acoustic results is validated by experimental results This paper describes the influence of geometric parameters on the noise generation from the section of blades and shroud. One of the effective ways to reduce BPF noise is optimization method using Genetic Algorithm, which effectively minimize eccentricity, is suggested. New improving design was developed by optimization method.

Keywords

References

  1. 1970, Neise, "Review of fan noise generation mechanism and control methods" An international INCE Symposium, pp. 45-56.
  2. 1995, Tam, C. K. W., "Computational Aeroacoustics: Issues and Methods" AIAA Journal, Vol.33, No.10, pp.1788-1796. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.12728
  3. 2003, Singer, B. A., Lockard, D. P., and Lilley, G. M., "Hybrid Acoustic Predictions," Computer and Mathematics with Applications, Vol.46, No.4, pp.47-669.
  4. 1952, Lighthill, M.J., "On Sound Generated Aerodynamically: I. General Theory," Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Vol.211, No.1107, pp.564-587. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1952.0060
  5. 1969, Ffowcs Williams, J. E., and Hawkings, D. L., "Sound Generation by Turbulence and Surfaces in Arbitrary Motion," Philosophical Transactions of Royal Society of London, Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Vol.264, No.1151, pp.321-342. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1969.0031
  6. 1970, Lowson, M. V., "Theoretical analysis of compressor noise," The Journal of Acoustics So. Am., Vol.47(1), pp.371-385. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1911508
  7. 1997, Mitsuo Gen & Runwei Cheng, "Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Design," John Wiley & Sons.
  8. 2009, ANSYS 12.1 Manual "The Shear Stress Transport (SST) in the ANSYS CFX-Solver Theory Guide".
  9. 2009, ANSYS 12.1 Manual "Transient Rotor Stator Theory".