DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of polyolefin fibers on the permeability of cement-based composites

  • Hsu, Hui-Mi (Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Ilan University) ;
  • Lin, Wei-Ting (Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Ilan University) ;
  • Cheng, An (Dept. of Civil Engineering, National Ilan University)
  • 투고 : 2010.09.15
  • 심사 : 2011.09.30
  • 발행 : 2012.06.25

초록

This study evaluates the permeability of cement-based composites, which are a mix of polyolefin fibers and silica fume. Test results indicate that permeability increases as the water/cementitious ratio increases. Silica fume in cement-based composites produced hydrated calcium silicate and filled the pores. However, permeability decreased as the addition of silica fume increased. Specimens containing polyolefin fibers also provided higher permeability resistance. The polyolefin fiber length did not have a significant effect on permeability. The decrease in the permeability is mainly due to the addition of silica fume and lower water/cementitious ratio. Addition of fibers marginally decreases the permeability. Incorporating polyolefin fiber and silica fume in composites achieved more significant decreases in permeability. The correlated test results reveal the interrelationship between them.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Al-Amoudi, O.S.B., Maslehuddin, M., Shameem, M. and Ibrahim, M. (2007), "Shrinkage of plain and silica fume cement concrete under hot weather", Cement Concrete Comp., 29(9), 690-699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2007.05.006
  2. Chang, P.K., Peng, Y.N. and Hwang, C.L. (2001), "A design consideration for durability of high-performance concrete", Cement Concrete Comp., 23(4-5), 375-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(00)00089-5
  3. Lin, W.T., Huang, R., Chang, J.J. and Lee, C.L. (2009), "Effect of fiber on the permeability of cement-based composites containing silica fume", J. Chin. Inst. Eng., 32(4), 531-541. https://doi.org/10.1080/02533839.2009.9671535
  4. Lin, W.T., Huang, R., Lee, C.L. and Hsu, H.M. (2008), "Effect of steel fiber on the mechanical properties of cement-based composites containing silica fume", J. Mar. Sci. Technol., 16(3), 214-221.
  5. Neeley, B.D. and O'Neil, E.F. (1996), "Polyolefin fiber reinforced concrete", Proceedings of the Materials Engineering Conference: Materials for the New Millennium, 1, 113-122.
  6. Ramakrishnan, V. (1996), "Performance characteristics of polyolefin fiber reinforced concrete", Proceedings of the Materials Engineering Conference: Materials for the New Millennium, 1, 93-102.
  7. Sahmaran, M. and Li, V.C. (2009), "Influence of microcracking on water absorption and sorptivity of ECC", Mater. Struct., 42(5), 593-603. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-008-9406-6
  8. Tagnit-Hamou, A., Vanhove, Y. and Petrov, N. (2005), "Microstructural analysis of the bond mechanism between polyolefin fibers and cement pastes", Cement Concrete Res., 35(2), 364-370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.05.046
  9. Zhou, C.S. and Li, K.F. (2010), "Numerical and statistical analysis of permeability of concrete as a random heterogeneous composite', Comput. Concrete, 7(5), 469-482. https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2010.7.5.469

피인용 문헌

  1. Effect of Polyolefin Fibers and Supplementary Cementitious Materials on Corrosion Behavior of Cement-Based Composites vol.23, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-013-9866-1