Anticoccidial Efficacy of Coccimuel-S composed with Diclazuril on Experimental and Field Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens

Diclazuril을 주성분으로 하는 콕시멸-에스의 육계에 대한 실험실 및 야외적용 실험에서의 항콕시듐 효과

  • Cha, Chun-Nam (Engineering Research Institute and Department of Industrial Systems Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Son, Song-Ee (Research Institute of Live Sciences and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Suk (Research Institute of Live Sciences and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Yeo-Eun (Department of Environmental Health, Graduate School of Public Health, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Yoo, Chang-Yeul (Department of Computer Information, Gyeongnam Provincial Namhae College) ;
  • Park, Eun-Kee (Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, Kosin University) ;
  • Lee, Hu-Jang (Research Institute of Live Sciences and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 차춘남 (경상대학교 산업시스템공학부) ;
  • 손송이 (경상대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 김석 (경상대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 이여은 (경상대학교 보건대학원 환경보건학과) ;
  • 유창열 (남해도립대학 인터넷정보기술과) ;
  • 박은기 (고신대학교 의과대학 인문사회의학교실) ;
  • 이후장 (경상대학교 수의과대학)
  • Accepted : 2012.12.19
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The efficacy of water soluble formulation of diclazuril (Coccimuel-S 0.5%) was tested against $Eimeria$ spp. infection broiler chickens. The experiment was performed both experimentally infection and in the field test. Coccimuel-S composed with diclazuril induced a marked inhibitory effect on the different stages of $Eimeria$ life cycle in experimentally infected broiler chickens treated with the drug. The tested dosage levels of Coccimuel-S (0.5 ml/L, equivalent to diclazuril 2.5 ppm) in drinking water showed the significant effect compared with the control group in controlling coccidial infection and reducing the total oocyst numbers, lesion and fecal scores ($p$ < 0.001). In addition, testing of Coccimuel-S (0.25 and 0.5 ml/L) in naturally infected poultry farms (1,200 broiler chickens), showed the significant anticoccidial effect compared to control ($p$ < 0.001). In conclusion, addition of Coccimuel-S at the dose of 0.25 and 0.5 ml/L in the drinking water, induced efficacious effect for the treatment of coccidiosis in naturally coccidia infected broiler chickens.

디클라쥬릴의 음수형 제제인 콕시멸-에스의 항콕시듐 효과를 Eimeria spp. 감염 육계를 이용하여 수행하였다. 본 실험은 실험실 및 야외적용시험으로 나누어 진행하였으며, 실험실 실험에서는 Eimeria spp.를 인공 감염시킨 육계를 대상으로 콕시멸-에스 0.5 ml/L을 음수로 투여한 군에서 대조군과 비교하여 콕시듐 치료, 콕시듐 충란수의 감소, 그리고 장상해도 및 분변 설사지수 등에 있어서 유의성 있는 효과를 나타내었다($p$ < 0.001). 또한, 야외적용실험에서는, 콕시듐증에 걸린 육계를 대상으로 콕시멸-에스를 0.25와 0.5 ml/L로 각각 음수로 투여한 결과, 대조군과 비교하여 모두 유의한 콕시듐 치료효과를 나타내었다($p$ < 0.001). 이상의 결과로부터, 콕시멸-에스 0.25와 0.5 ml/L를 음수로 콕시듐증에 걸린 육계에 투여할 경우, 콕시듐증 치료에 매우 효과적일 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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