DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The recognition on toothbrushing facilities and job status of facility workers in school dental clinic

학교구강보건실 담당자의 업무 실태 및 양치시설에 대한 의견 조사

  • Jung, Jae-Yeon (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Hanyang Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Soo-Hwa (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Hanyang Women's University) ;
  • Han, Su-Jin (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Gachon University)
  • Received : 2012.05.25
  • Accepted : 2012.08.20
  • Published : 2012.08.31

Abstract

Objectives : This study aims to analyze the tasks, recognition and obstacles in operation of school dental clinics and to examine opinions on installation, operation and prerequisites for toothbrushing facilities. Methods : It conducted a survey t o the persons in charge at 378 school dental clinics in Korea and total 127 sheets, excluding incompletely answered data, were used for analysis by using SPSS 18.0. Results : Two regular dental hygienists visit school dental clinics 2-3 times per week and work 4-6 hours per week on average. Their tasks include oral health education, toothbrushing instruction, oral examination, sending school newsletters, and dental sealants. The obstacles of operation include excessive workload other than the work for the school dental clinic, lack of dentists, and lack of cooperation of principals and teachers in school. The persons in charge think that the chief task of the school dental clinic is the continuous oral health management, and it effectively affects students' oral health improvement. Most of them were for the installation of toothbrushing facilities. They said that it will be effective in students having an adequate toothbrushing habit and their toothbrushing rate increasing higher. They thought that if the school dental clinic is changed to toothbrushing facilities, it will improve students' oral health management. The prerequisites for toothbrushing facilities are the support of manpower in charge, principal's support, and development of operational programs. Conclusions : The most effective function of school dental clinics is constant oral health management. However, when public health doctors are reduced and dental sealants get included in health insurance, the budget of local government will decrease and then it will eventually reduce the work of school dental clinics. Therefore, it is needed to enhance support for school dental clinics or install a toothbrushing facilities rather than a school dental clinic.

Keywords

References

  1. Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Dankook University, Management Center for Health Promotion. The appraisal on the school dental health programme. Seoul:Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs;2008:14-21.
  2. Chang KW, Hwang YS, Kim JB, et al. Oral Health Education. 4th ed. Seoul:Komoonsa; 2007:177-178.
  3. Oral health centers, school dental clinics, toothbrushing facilities data: Korea Health Promotion Foundation. Retrieved April 19, 2012, from http://oralhealth.hp.go.kr/bulletin/news_ view.jsp?seq=2430 (2012. December)
  4. Lee JH, Kim JB, Bae KH, et al. Survey on oral health cognition Level and attitude of benefited school children by the operating period of incremental school oral health program. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2008;32(1):115-126.
  5. Choi YK, Song EJ, Oh SH, Kang KH, Hwang SJ. Evaluation of comprehensive oral health programs in the school-based oral health clinic at Dong-gu, Daejeon, Korea. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2008;32(3):386-395.
  6. Hanyang Women's University․Management Center for Health Promotion. Analysis and measures on toothbrusing patterns of school-children. Seoul: Management Center for Health Promotion;2010: 18-19.
  7. Lee SS, Paik DI, Kim JB. A Study on the Effects of the Toothbrushing Instruction Methods in Dental Health Education. J Korean Acad Dent Health 1990;14(2):233-242.
  8. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Oral Health Plans 2006. Seoul:Ministry of Health and Welfare ;2006:37-38.
  9. Ottley C. Improving childrenʼs dental health. J Fan Health Care 2002;12(5):1222-1225.
  10. Moon HY, Kim DK. The awareness of dental hygienists of the issues at dental health centers. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2009;33(4): 617-624.
  11. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Guide for Oral health Plans 2012. Seoul:Ministry of Health and Welfare;2012:3-58.
  12. Yoen YS. The study for improving management of school dental clinics[Master's thesis]. Daegu: The graduate school of Yeungnam University;2005.
  13. Choi SL. Effects of school-based oral health programs among schoolchildren: focus on the oral health knowledge and behaviors[Master's thesis]. Daegu:The graduate school of Yeungnam University;2005.
  14. Jun SH, Jeong SH, Park JH, Lee HK, Song KB. Effectiveness evaluation of school-based oral health program in Daegu, Korea. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2006;30(4):421-430.
  15. Booth ML, Samdal O. Health-promoting schools in Australia: models and measurement. Aust N Z J Public Health 1997;21(4):365-370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-842X.1997.tb01716.x
  16. Kim JB, Kim KS, Kim YH, et al. Introduction of Public Oral Health. 3rd ed. Seoul:Komoonsa; 2004:189.
  17. Park HS, Choi YK, Hwang SJ, Kim NH. Evaluation of the school-based toothbrushing program for elementary school students in Daejeon. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2009; 33(3):474-483.
  18. Han JH, Won YS. Parents' perception of elementary school dental clinic in Hwaseong City. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2008;32(3):376-385.
  19. Han JH, Hwang JM, Kim KE. Study on how parents understand of the operating of dental hygiene center at elementary schools in Gwacheon. J Korean Soc School Health 2008;21(1):23-31.

Cited by

  1. Survey of proper practice of toothbrushing place in elementary school, middle school and high school in some part of Gyeonggi-Do vol.12, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.6.1212
  2. Cognition of oral health education and dental caries preventive effect in kindergartens and child care facilities vol.14, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2014.14.01.17
  3. Opinion of dental hygienists toward school dental clinic operation vol.16, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.01.137
  4. Parents' toothbrushing guidance on the children by operation of toothbrushing room vol.16, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.04.577
  5. Oral health-related behaviors of some elementary school students by installation of toothbrushing facility vol.16, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.04.585
  6. 일부 초등학교 학생의 불소용액양치 유무에 따른 구강보건 행태 조사 vol.13, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2013.13.06.1057
  7. Factors Affecting Preventive Dental Treatment of Adolescents in Korea vol.17, pp.14, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17144948