호소 퇴적층으로부터 용출되는 인 제거를 위한 황토 복합체 개발

Development of Loess Composite for the Control of Phosphorus Release from Lake Sediments

  • 신관우 (충북대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 김금용 (충북대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 이상일 (충북대학교 공과대학 환경공학과)
  • Shin, Gwan-Woo (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Keum-Yong (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Ill (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • 발행 : 2012.01.30

초록

In this study, loess composites, loess with lanthanum and with aluminum, were made and evaluated for treatment of phosphorus removal in natural water system. Desiccation method for production of loess composite was superior to centrifugation method in obtaining high concentrated composites of lanthanum and aluminum. Washing of loess lanthanum composite by water did not deteriorat the lanthanum concentration in the composite, but this lowered the aluminum concentration of loess aluminum composite. Total of 15 and 37.5% of aluminum contents were removed after first washing treatment in aluminum loess of 0.05% and 0.1% respectively. However, no more aluminum loss was monitored with increase of washing times. Phosphorus removal efficiencies were not decreased with washed loess aluminum composite. Phosphorus removal was successfully achieved by adsorption of phosphate to loess composite at pH range of 5.0 ~ 8.0. Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm was observed in the adsorption of phosphate for loess composite. Dosages of 0.05% and 0.1% lanthanum composite for 95% of phosphorus removal could reduce its usage amount to 25% and 50%, respectively, comparing with dosage of loess alone. Dosages of 0.05% and 0.1% aluminum composite could reduce its usage amount to 48% and 63%, respectively.

키워드

참고문헌

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