Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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Physicochemical Properties of Non-Formaldehyde Resin Finished Cotton Fabric and their Optimal Treatment Condition

비포름알데하이드계 수지 가공제 처리한 면직물의 물리화학적 특성 변화와 최적 처리 조건에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Han-Gi (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yoon, Nam-Sik (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Huh, Man-Woo (Kyungil University) ;
  • Kim, Ick-Soo (Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shinshu University)
  • Received : 2012.06.05
  • Accepted : 2012.06.15
  • Published : 2012.06.27
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Abstract

Cotton fabrics were treated with some commercial non-formaldehyde and low-formaldehyde resins, and then their effect on the physicochemical properties were respectively investigated including formaldehyde release, tear strength, shrinkage, and wrinkle recovery. Formaldehyde release less than 10ppm was obtained only by non-formaldehyde resin. Considering other factors, the optimal concentration of non-formaldehyde resin was shown to be 9-11%. In case of low-formaldehyde type, 5-7% resin concentration and curing temperature of $160{\sim}170^{\circ}C$ were recommended for optimal finishing condition. The choice and combination of resins and catalysts were also important factors, and preliminary considerations before treating cotton fabrics with resins used in this study are also important to get much better results.

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References

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