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Consumers' purchasing behavior and preference for small packaged apple

포장사과 구입실태 및 선호 분석

  • Cho, Jae-Hwan (Department of Agricultural Economics, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Han-Sung (Department of Agricultural Economics, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Hak (Department of Agricultural Economics, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Kyun (Department of Agricultural Economics, Kyungbuk National University) ;
  • Hong, Na-Kyung (Department of Agricultural Economics, Kyungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2012.02.22
  • Accepted : 2012.03.23
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

This paper analyzes the consumers' preference for packaged apple and derives the measures to vitalize the distribution of packaged apple. To do this, survey was conducted for consumers in large cities, Seoul, Busan, and Daegu to observe their purchasing behavior and satisfaction both for packaged and unpackaged apple. Survey was focused to how they are satisfied with several attributes of package such as size, appearance, content, material, and label. On the basis of the survey results, the values of the package attributes were estimated. Survey results show that consumers tend to buy unpackaged apple rather than packaged apple. About 34 percent out of 313 respondents have ever purchased apple packed with paper box while only 10.5 percent have an experience to buy packaged apple with transparent box. Most respondents answered they preferred the package of five to six apples and 1.3 kilograms most. They preferred mid or large size apple. Estimation of the values of the package attributes using the conjoint analysis shows that consumers are giving the highest value to the price of packing material. It means that consumers are reluctant to the extra payment resulted from packing the apple. Therefore, the efforts to reduce the cost of packing apple should be made steadily. In order to vitalize the distribution of small packaged apple, the package should contain high quality apple with high sugar content, proper size, good appearance, and so on. And it needs to be promoted to the consumers that small packaged apple are not inferior to apple packed with paper box.

Keywords

References

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