Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회)
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Effect of Dietary Intake of Salicornia herbacea L. Hot Water Extract on Anti-obesity in Diet-induced Obese Rats

함초 열수추출물의 섭취가 비만유도 흰쥐의 항비만 효과에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Hye-Sung (Division of Metabolism and Functionality Research, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Jun-Hyeok (Dept. of Food Science, Keimyung University) ;
  • Kim, Youn-Geon (Division of Metabolism and Functionality Research, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Ho (Division of Metabolism and Functionality Research, Korea Food Research Institute)
  • 이혜성 (한국식품연구원 대사기능연구본부) ;
  • 최준혁 (계명대학교 식품가공학과) ;
  • 김영언 (한국식품연구원 대사기능연구본부) ;
  • 이창호 (한국식품연구원 대사기능연구본부)
  • Received : 2012.03.14
  • Accepted : 2012.04.30
  • Published : 2012.07.31
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Abstract

Salicornia herbacea L. is an annual herb that grows in salt marshes and salt fields along the seashores. It is also commonly used as a folk remedy in Korea. The objective of this study was to investigate the beneficial effects of Salicorrnia herbacea L. (SH) hot water extract on obesity. Five-week old male Sprague-Dawley rats (n=36) were divided into two groups and provided either a normal fat diet (11.5% fat from kcal) or a high fat diet (40.5% fat from kcal) for 6 weeks to induce obesity. Then, rats were blocked into six groups of six mice each and provided either a diet containing SH (0.5% of diet; g/kg) or a normal diet for another 6 weeks. Final body weights were significantly reduced when rats were fed SH among the high fat diet groups (HNS and HHS). Serum triglyceride concentrations significantly decreased in every group provided SH. HDL-cholesterol concentrations significantly increased in SH-fed groups among the high fat diet groups. Further, atherogenic index significantly decreased when rats were fed SH diet (HHS). There were no differences in LDL-cholesterol between the high fat diet groups, and glucose concentrations decreased when rats were fed SH diet (HNS). These results indicate that dietary intake of Salicornia herbacea L. hot water extract might have beneficial effects on obesity by reducing body weight, fat weights, and improving blood lipid profile.

본 연구는 함초 열수 추출물의 항비만 효과 및 지질대사 개선 효과를 살펴보기 위하여 5주령된 수컷 흰쥐 36마리를 1주일간 적응시킨 후 정상식이군(NF), 고지방식이(HF)를 6주간 급여하여 비만을 유도하였다. 다시 정상식이군(N), 정상식이+함초 0.5%군(NS), 비만유도 후 정상식이군(H), 비만유도 후 정상식이+함초 0.5%군(HS), 비만유도 후 고지방식이군(HH), 비만유도 후 고지방식이+함초 0.5%군(HHS) 6군으로 나누어 6주간 실험 식이를 급여하였다. 고지방식이로 인하여 대조군과 비교하여 체중이 유의적으로 증가하였으나 함초를 급여한 HHS군의 체중과 체중증가량이 대조군인 HH군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소하였다. 식이섭취량의 유의차는 없었으나 HHS군의 식이효율이 HH군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소하여 함초 급여 시 동량의 식이량을 섭취하였으나 체중의 증가량이 적은 것으로 확인되었다. 함초의 급여에 따른 간장의 무게는 대조군과 비교하여 NS, HNS군에서 유의적으로 감소하였으며 HHS군은 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 부고환지방의 무게는 비만 유도군에서 정상군과 비교하여 무게가 유의적으로 증가하였으며 함초를 급여한 NS, HHS군에서 무게가 감소하는 경향을 보였고 HHS군에서는 유의적으로 감소하였다. 신장주변지방의 무게 또한 동일한 경향으로 비만 유도된 군의 지방의 무게가 유의적으로 증가하였고 HNS, HHS군의 지방무게가 유의적으로 감소하였다. 혈청중 지질의 농도는 함초를 급여한 군 모두에서 대조군과 비교하여 중성지방의 농도가 유의적으로 감소하였다. 총 콜레스테롤의 농도는 NS군에서 유의적으로 감소하였으나 비만군에서는 유의차를 보이지 않았다. HDL-콜레스테롤의 농도는 HNS, HHS군에서 유의적으로 감소하였고, LDL-콜레스테롤은 NS군에서 유의적으로 감소하였으나 비만군에서는 유의차를 보이지 않았다. 정상식이와 비교하여 비만유도군의 혈당이 증가된 것이 확인되었고 함초의 급여로 HNS군의 혈당이 유의적으로 감소되었다. 동맥경화지수는 HHS군이 대조군 HH군과 비교하여 유의적으로 감소하였으며 심장위험 지수도 동일하게 HHS군에서 유의적으로 감소하였다. 혈청 중 렙틴의 농도는 N

Keywords

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