기본간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing)

  • 제19권3호
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  • Pages.353-362
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  • 2012
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  • 1225-9012(pISSN)
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  • 2287-1802(eISSN)
기본간호학회 (Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing)
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제 2형 당뇨환자의 우울증상군과 비우울증상군 간의 당화혈색소, 자가 관리, 삶의 질 간의 비교연구

Comparative Study on HbA1C, Self-care Behavior, and Quality of Life by Depression Status in Type II Diabetic Patients

  • 정영민 (이화여자대학교 임상보건과학대학원 간호학 전공) ;
  • 김미영 (이화여자대학교 건강과학대학 간호학부)
  • Jeong, Young-Min (Major in Clinical Nursing, The Graduate School of Clinical Health Sciences, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Kim, Mi-Young (Division of Nursing Science, College of Health Sciences, Ewha Womans University)
  • 투고 : 2012.05.29
  • 심사 : 2012.08.24
  • 발행 : 2012.08.31
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초록

Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine the correlation between HbA1C, self-care behavior, and quality of life among depressed and non-depressed patients with type II diabetes Methods: Data were collected between May 26 and July 5, 2011 using a questionnaire. The questionnaire included depression (CES-D), self-care behavior and quality of life. Hemoglobin A1C was ed from medical records. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, $x^2$-test, ANCOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: In this study sample (n=301), 20.9% of diabetic patients (n=69) were depressed. After adjustment for relevant covariates, depressed patients showed to have lower self-care behavior (2.8 vs 3.4, p<.001) and quality of life (2.8 vs 3.5, p<.001) scores, but the difference in HbA1C was no longer significant. Conclusion: This study suggests that the assessment and intervention for depressed diabetic patients can result in effective self-care behavior, which accordingly leads to improvement of the quality of life.

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참고문헌

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