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오가피(Acanthopanax sessiliflorum) 열매 추출물의 생리활성

Biological Activity of Extracts from Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Fruit

  • 조분성 (경북대학교 식품과학부) ;
  • 조영제 (경북대학교 식품공학부/경북대학교 식품생물산업연구소)
  • Jo, Bun-Sung (School of Food Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Cho, Young-Je (School of Food Science & Biotechnology/Food & Bio-Industry Research Institute, Kyungpook National University)
  • 투고 : 2011.11.25
  • 심사 : 2012.06.22
  • 발행 : 2012.08.30

초록

오가피열매 추출물의 다양한 생리활성을 측정하였다. 오가피열매 추출물의 페놀성물질 함량은 열수 추출물과 60% ethanol 추출물에서 각각 21.4, 15.8 mg/g으로 측정되었으며, 항산화효과 측정에서는 200 ${\mu}g/mL$ 농도의 페놀성 화합물이 첨가되었을 때 DPPH에 대한 전자공여능은 열수 추출물에서는 $92.4{\pm}0.1%$, 60% ethanol 추출물에서는 $89.2{\pm}1.1%$로 측정되었다. $ABTS^+$ radical decolorlization에서는 열수 추출물은 $98.3{\pm}1.1%$, 60% ethanol 추출물은 $96.5{\pm}3.5%$로 측정되었고, antioxidant protection factor측정 결과, 열수 추출물은 $2.0{\pm}0.6$ PF, 60% ethanol 추출물은 $1.2{\pm}2.8$ PF로 측정되었다. TBARs 측정에서는 열수 추출물이 $66.3{\pm}0.8%$, 60% ethanol 추출물이 $61.4{\pm}2.3%$의 저해능을 나타내었다. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)과 xanthine oxidase (XOase) 저해능은 200 ${\mu}g/mL$ 농도의 페놀성 화합물이 첨가 되었을 때 열수 추출물에서 ACE가 $59.3{\pm}1.5%$의 저해능을 나타내었고, 에탄올 추출물에서 ACE가 $85.1{\pm}3.2%$, XOase 가 $9.52{\pm}0.8%$의 저해능을 가지는 것으로 확인되었다. 오가피열매 추출물의 tyrosinase 억제효과는 열수 추출물에서 $56.6{\pm}1.8%$, 60% ethanol 추출물에서 $33.7{\pm}2.2%$의 저해능을 나타내었고, elastase의 경우 열수 추출물과 60% ethanol 추출물에서 각각 $53.1{\pm}1.1%$$22.4{\pm}3.1%$의 저해능을 나타내었다. Astringent 효과는 열수 추출물에서 $50.5{\pm}0.9%$, 60% ethanol 추출물에서 $11.5{\pm}4.1%$의 효과를 가지는 것으로 확인되었다.

This study was carried out to determine the biological activity of Acanthopanax sessiliflorum fruit extracts. The phenolic compound contents of the extracts were 21.4 and 15.8 mg/g in hot water and 60% ethanol extracts. The total anti-oxidant activities of the water and the 60% ethanol extracts at a 200 ${\mu}g/mL$ phenolic concent ration were at $92.4{\pm}0.8$ and $89.2{\pm}1.1%$ in terms of the DPPH radical scavenging activity, $98.3{\pm}1.1$ and $96.5{\pm}3.5%$ in terms of the ABTS radical decolorization, $2.0{\pm}0.6$ and $1.2{\pm}2.8$ PF in terms of the anti-oxidant protection factor, and $66.3{\pm}0.8$ and $61.4{\pm}2.3%$ in terms of the TBARs inhibitory activity. The activities that inhibited the angiotensin-converting enzyme and xanthin oxidase were at $85.1{\pm}3.2$ and 0% in the water extracts and $59.3{\pm}1.5$ and $9.5{\pm}0.8%$ in the 60% ethanol extracts at the 200 ${\mu}g/mL$ phenolic concentration. The tyrosinase and elastase inhibitory activities were at $56.6{\pm}1.8$ and $53.1{\pm}1.1%$ in the water extracts and $33.7{\pm}2.2$ and $22.4{\pm}3.1%$ in the 60% ethanol extracts. The astringent effect of the water and the 60% ethanol extracts were at $50.5{\pm}0.9$ and $11.5{\pm}4.1%$.

키워드

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