Korean Journal of Acupuncture

Society for Meridian and Acupoint (경락경혈학회)
권호 표지

A History of Visualization for Biomedical Information of Meridian

경락경혈 의학정보의 시각화 방법에 대한 역사적 고찰

  • Lee, Soon-Ho (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, In-Seon (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Jo, Hee-Jin (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Jung, Won-Mo (Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Ah-Reum (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Song-Yi (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Hi-Joon (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Hye-Jung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Huang, Long-Xiang (Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences) ;
  • Chae, Youn-Byoung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University)
  • 이순호 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 이인선 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 조희진 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 정원모 (고려대학교 뇌공학과) ;
  • 이아름 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 김송이 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 박히준 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 이혜정 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터) ;
  • 황롱샹 (중국중의과학원 침구연구소) ;
  • 채윤병 (경희대학교 침구경락과학연구센터)
  • Received : 2012.08.13
  • Accepted : 2012.09.03
  • Published : 2012.09.27
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Abstract

Objectives : The meridian system is a systematic complex of empirical knowledge, which functions as a basis of acupuncture treatment. In this article, we reviewed the visualization methods of meridian and acupuncture points through the investigation of the characteristics of Diagram of Meridians, Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, Bronze Statues and Diagram of Bronze Statue. Methods : We investigated the characteristics of Diagram of Meridians, Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, and Bronze Statues. We reviewed the visualization methods of meridian and acupuncture points in those classical Diagrams and analyzed their relationships among them. Results : In order to explain the meridian and acupuncture points easily, ancient people usually used drawings which are named Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, by their own characteristics. Owing to their limitations of drawings on the 2 dimensional plane, Chinese people designed the Bronze Statue for Acu-moxibustion and its first invention was invented in Tiansheng age of Song dynasty. For several decades and centuries, these models and drawings were inherited, also reflecting variations of meridian system. As the Bronze Statue has a deficiency in the educational use because of its limitations of mass production, Diagram of Bronze Statue drawn on the 2 dimensional plane was invented. At the beginning of Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, Diagram of Bronze Statue and Bronze Statue, their own characteristics were significantly differed with other diagrams and statues. We found that both diagrams and statues were gradually combined with description of the relationship between internal organs and the skeletal structure and the meridian system. Conclusions : Our findings suggest that Diagram of Meridians, Mingtang Diagram, Diagram of Meridians and Collaterals, and Bronze Statues are the basic form of data visualization, one of the infographics. We suggest that ancient Chinese people intend to explain the empirical knowledge using the ancient infographics of meridian system, but have limitations on reflecting theorical or abstractional meaning.

Keywords

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