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Clinical Validation of the Sasang Personality Questionnaire

사상성격검사(SPQ)의 임상 타당화 연구

  • Jang, Eun-Su (Constitution & Diagnosis Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Soo-Jin (Dept. of Psychotherapy, Kyungil University) ;
  • Park, Soo-Hyun (Dept. of Occupational therapy, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Si-Woo (Constitution & Diagnosis Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Joo, Jong-Cheon (Dept. of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Suk (Div. of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Yun-Hee (Dpt. of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital) ;
  • Chae, Han (Div. of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 장은수 (한국한의학연구원 체질진단연구그룹) ;
  • 이수진 (경일대학교 심리치료학과) ;
  • 박수현 (연세대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이시우 (한국한의학연구원 체질진단연구그룹) ;
  • 주종천 (원광대학교 한의과대학 사상체질과) ;
  • 이미숙 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부) ;
  • 김윤희 (부산대학교 한방병원 사상체질의학과) ;
  • 채한 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부)
  • Received : 2012.07.03
  • Accepted : 2012.08.17
  • Published : 2012.09.30

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to validate the Sasang Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), based on the diagnosis of Sasang constitutional medicine clinical specialist. Methods : We performed Sasang type differentiation of 103 college students by certified specialist, and analyzed biopsychological traits of each groups with SPQ, Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), Positive and Negative Affection Schedule (PANAS) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Results : The SPQ score of So-Yang ($33.1{\pm}0.79$), Tae-Eum ($29.03{\pm}0.67$) and So-Eum ($25.76{\pm}0.98$) Sasang groups showed significant differences from each other. The SPQ showed significant correlation with TCI Novelty-Seeking (r=.346), TCI Harm-Avoidance (r=-.348) and TCI Persistence (r=.346). But the BMI and PANAS did not show significant correlation with SPQ, although the PANAS Positive Affection (r=.332) has significant correlation with SPQ-Behavior. Conclusions : We confirmed the clinical validity of SPQ with clinical specialist and established biopsychosocial instruments. This study would contribute to a more objective diagnosis and studies on biopsychosocial mechanism of Sasang constitutional medicine.

Keywords

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