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A study on the effects of a 12-week compound exercise program on obese middle school girls' leptin and insulin levels

12주 복합운동이 비만 여중생의 렙틴과 인슐린에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2012.06.05
  • Accepted : 2012.07.27
  • Published : 2012.09.30

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of a 12-week compound exercise program (aerobic exercise+weight training) on obese middle school girls' leptin and insulin before and after the exercise. This is achieved by dividing obese middle school girls whose body fat percentage is over 30% into a compound exercise group (n=20) and a control group (n=20) and conducting comparative analysis on them.After the Shapiro-Wilk normality test of the variables, a two-sample t-test was performed to see if the variables have the same mean between the compound exercise and control groups. A paired t-test was also performed to see if the changes in the variables before and after the compound exercise program were statistically significant. For all the statistical analysis, the significance level was set at ${\alpha}=0.05$. The results of this study showed the leptin and insulin levels in the combined exercise group had been significantly decreased. The regular 12 weeks of combined exercise is considered to have a positive impact on leptin and insulin levels in obese schoolgirls.

본 연구는 체지방률이 30%이상인 비만 여중생을 대상으로 복합운동집단 (n=20)과 통제집단 (n=20)으로 비교분석하여 12주 복합운동 (유산소운동+저항운동)이 비만 여중생의 운동 전과 후의 렙틴과 인슐린에 미치는 영향을 구명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 자료처리는 SPSS 19.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 각 변인 간에 평균과 표준편차를 산출하여 샤피로-윌크 검정 값을 이용해 정규성을 검정한 후 독립표본 t-검정을 실시하였다. 12주간 복합운동에 따른 전 후 전변인의 차이를 비교하기 위하여 대응표본 t-검정을 이용하였다. 모든 통계적 분석을 위한 유의수준은 ${\alpha}=0.05$로 설정하였다. 본 연구 결과에서 렙틴과 인슐린은 복합운동집단에서 모두 유의하게 감소하였다. 규칙적인 12주 복합운동이 비만 여중생의 렙틴과 인슐린에 긍정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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