최적의 CSMA 접속 기법 연구에 관하여

  • Published : 2012.08.31

Abstract

Carrier Sensing Multiple Access (CSMA)로 불리는 임의 접근 방식은 무선 통신 시스템에서 흔하게 사용되는 프로토콜이다. 이 CSMA 프로토콜은 데이터 전송에 앞서 자신의 링크 상황을 먼저 파악 한 후에 전송이 가능한 경우에 전송을 시도하는 방식이다. 매우 간단하며 분산적으로 동작이 진행되기 때문에 쉽게 실제 시스템에 적용되어 사용되고 있다. 이와 같은 간단하고 분산적인 CSMA 알고리즘이 최적 전송효율을 달성 할 수 있다는 사실이 최근에 밝혀졌다. 이러한 발견을 바탕으로 많은 연구들이 다양한 조건에서 전송효율을 극대화 시키는 방법에 대해 다뤘다. 본고에서는 최근의 이러한 연구 동향을 정리하고, 앞으로 해결해야 할 문제를 정리하였다.

Keywords

References

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