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Two Human Cases Infected by the Horsehair Worm, Parachordodes sp. (Nematomorpha: Chordodidae), in Japan

  • Yamada, Minoru (Department of Infectious Diseases, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine) ;
  • Tegoshi, Tatsuya (Department of Infectious Diseases, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine) ;
  • Abe, Niichiro (Department of Microbiology, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences) ;
  • Urabe, Misako (Department of Ecosystem Studies, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Shiga Prefecture)
  • 투고 : 2012.02.20
  • 심사 : 2012.05.26
  • 발행 : 2012.09.15

초록

The present study was performed to describe 2 human cases infected by the horsehair worm, Parachordodes sp., in Japan. Two gordiid worms were collected in the vomit and excreta of an 80-year-old woman in November 2009 in Kyoto city, and in the mouth of 1-year-old boy in December 2009 in Nara city, Japan, respectively. Both worms were males having bifurcated posterior ends and male gonads in cross sectional specimens. They were identified as Parachordodes sp. (Nematomorpha: Chordodidae) based on the characteristic morphologies of cross sections and areoles in the cuticle. DNA analysis on 18S rRNA partial sequence arrangements was also carried out and both worms were assumed to be close to the genus Paragordionus based on tree analysis, and far from Gordius sp. which has already been reported in humans in Japan. DNA sequencing of the Parachordodes worm does not appear on the database; therefore, more information on the gene sequences of the genus Parachordodes from humans, animals, or intermediates is required.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Laboratory Identification of Arthropod Ectoparasites vol.27, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1128/cmr.00008-13
  2. An annotated checklist of the eukaryotic parasites of humans, exclusive of fungi and algae vol.1069, pp.None, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1069.67403