Directions for and Challenges in Health Promotion Research: Focusing on Research Funded by the Korean Health Promotion Foundation, 2005-2011

건강증진 연구의 방향과 과제: 한국건강증진재단 연구과제(2005-2011년)를 중심으로

  • Kim, Kwang-Kee (Center for Alcohol and Gambling Problems, Inje Institute of Advanced Studies) ;
  • JeKarl, Jung (Center for Alcohol and Gambling Problems, Inje Institute of Advanced Studies) ;
  • Ham, Seung-Woo (Graduate School, Inje University) ;
  • An, Ji-Young (Design Institute, Inje University) ;
  • Park, Jung-Eun (Center for Alcohol and Gambling Problems, Inje Institute of Advanced Studies)
  • 김광기 (인제대학원대학교, 알코올 및 도박문제연구소) ;
  • 제갈정 (인제대학원대학교, 알코올 및 도박문제연구소) ;
  • 함승우 (인제대학교 대학원) ;
  • 안지영 (인제대학교 디자인연구소) ;
  • 박정은 (인제대학원대학교, 알코올 및 도박문제연구소)
  • Received : 2012.09.01
  • Accepted : 2012.09.17
  • Published : 2012.10.01

Abstract

Objective: This paper aims to describe health promotion (HP) research according to HP activities, strategies, target population, and settings, and to explore challenges for HP to reflect principles and values. Methods: A content analysis was employed for all research reports funded by the Korea Health Promotion Foundation from 2005 to 2011. Content analysis was conducted according to the HP activities and strategies as mentioned in the Ottawa Charter, and by target population and setting. Challenges for HP research were explored by priority actions suggested by the International Union for Health Promotion and Education. Results: The total number of research was 384. The most popular topic was on HP actions for reorienting health services, followed by developing personal skills, creating supportive environments, building healthy public policy, and strengthening community actions. Research focusing on enabling strategies was most dominant among the HP strategies, while both advocating and mediating strategies were unlikely to be studied. An even distribution was found across target populations. The most popular setting was communities, followed by workplaces and schools. Conclusion: HP research tends to be anchored on bio-medical, individualized, and behavioral perspectives. A discussion was made to overcome this tendency by employing HP in social sciences theory and methods.

Keywords

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