Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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Physicochemical Properties of Non-Formaldehyde Resin Finished Rayon Fabric and Their Optimal Treatment Condition

비포름알데하이드계 수지 가공제 처리한 레이온직물의 물리화학적 특성 변화와 최적 처리 조건에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Han-Gi (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yoon, Nam-Sik (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Huh, Man-Woo (Kyungil University) ;
  • Jeon, Sung-Ki (Korea Dyeing & Finishing Technology Institute)
  • Received : 2012.08.27
  • Accepted : 2012.09.21
  • Published : 2012.09.27
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Abstract

Rayon fabrics were treated with some commercial non-formaldehyde and low-formaldehyde resins, and then their effect on the physicochemical properties of fabrics, including formaldehyde release, tear strength, shrinkage, and wrinkle recovery, were investigated respectively. Rayons treated with non-formaldehyde resin, little formaldehyde release was observed. Considering other factors, the optimal concentration of non-formaldehyde resin was shown to be 11-13%, and curing temperature was $170{\sim}175^{\circ}C$. In case of low-formaldehyde type, 9-11% resin concentration and curing temperature of $170{\sim}180^{\circ}C$ were recommended for optimal finishing condition. The choice and combination of resins and catalysts were also important factors, and preliminary considerations before resin-finishing of rayon are also important to get much better results.

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References

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